includes/std: Added hex::dec::lz4_decompress()

* patterns/hinf: Add Halo Infinite Tag and Module patterns

* patterns/hinf_bitmap: remove pattern

.gitattributes

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 *.pat               linguist-language=Rust
 *.hexpat            linguist-language=Rust
 
-tests/patterns/test_data/*  binary
+tests/patterns/test_data/**  binary

.gitignore

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 
-tests/cmake-build-debug/
+tests/cmake*/
+tests/build*/
 
 .idea/
 .DS_Store

README.md

@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ Everything will immediately show up in ImHex's Content Store and gets bundled wi
 | GGUF | | [`patterns/gguf.hexpat`](patterns/gguf.hexpat) | GGML Inference Models |
 | GIF | `image/gif` | [`patterns/gif.hexpat`](patterns/gif.hexpat) | GIF image files |
 | GZIP | `application/gzip` | [`patterns/gzip.hexpat`](patterns/gzip.hexpat) | GZip compressed data format |
-| Halo Bitmap || [`patterns/hinf_bitmap.hexpat`](patterns/hinf_bitmap.hexpat) | Halo Infinite Bitmap tag files |
+| Halo Tag || [`patterns/hinf_tag.hexpat`](patterns/hinf_tag.hexpat) | Halo Infinite Tag Files |
+| Halo Module || [`patterns/hinf_module.hexpat`](patterns/hinf_module.hexpat) | Halo Infinite Module Archive Files |
 | Halo HavokScript || [`patterns/hinf_luas.hexpat`](patterns/hinf_luas.hexpat) | Halo Infinite HavokScript 5.1 Bytecode |
 | ICO | | [`patterns/ico.hexpat`](patterns/ico.hexpat) | Icon (.ico) or Cursor (.cur) files |
 | ID3 | `audio/mpeg` | [`patterns/id3.hexpat`](patterns/id3.hexpat) | ID3 tags in MP3 files |
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ Everything will immediately show up in ImHex's Content Store and gets bundled wi
 | PNG  | `image/png` | [`patterns/png.hexpat`](patterns/png.hexpat) | PNG image files |
 | PRODINFO | | [`patterns/prodinfo.hexpat`](patterns/prodinfo.hexpat) | Nintendo Switch PRODINFO |
 | Protobuf | | [`patterns/protobuf.hexpat`](patterns/protobuf.hexpat) | Google Protobuf encoding |
+| psafe3 | | [`patterns/psafe3.hexpat`](patterns/psafe3.hexpat`) | Password Safe V3 |
 | PyInstaller | | [`patterns/pyinstaller.hexpat`](patterns/pyinstaller.hexpat) | PyInstaller binray files |
 | PYC | | [`patterns/pyc.hexpat`](patterns/pyc.hexpat) | Python bytecode files |
 | QBCL | | [`patterns/qbcl.hexpat`](patterns/qbcl.hexpat) | Qubicle voxel scene project file |
@@ -112,6 +114,7 @@ Everything will immediately show up in ImHex's Content Store and gets bundled wi
 | TAR | `application/x-tar` | [`patterns/tar.hexpat`](patterns/tar.hexpat) | Tar file format |
 | TIFF | `image/tiff` | [`patterns/tiff.hexpat`](patterns/tiff.hexpat) | Tag Image File Format |
 | TGA | `image/tga` | [`patterns/tga.hexpat`](patterns/tga.hexpat) | Truevision TGA/TARGA image |
+| TTF | `font/ttf`, `font/otf` | [`patterns/ttf.hexpat`](patterns/ttf.hexpat) | TrueType and OpenType font format |
 | Ubiquiti | | [`patterns/ubiquiti.hexpat`](patterns/ubiquiti.hexpat) | Ubiquiti Firmware (update) image |
 | UEFI | | [`patterns/uefi.hexpat`](patterns/uefi.hexpat)` | UEFI structs for parsing efivars |
 | UF2 | | [`patterns/uf2.hexpat`](patterns/uf2.hexpat) | [USB Flashing Format](https://github.com/microsoft/uf2) |

includes/hex/dec.pat

@@ -60,5 +60,16 @@ namespace auto hex::dec {
     fn zstd_decompress(ref auto pattern, std::mem::Section section) {
         return builtin::hex::dec::zstd_decompress(pattern, section);
     };
+
+    /**
+        Decompresses the bytes of a pattern into a section using the lz4 algorithm
+        @param pattern The pattern whose bytes should be decompressed
+        @param section The section to decompress the data into
+        @param frame Whether the data is framed or not
+        @return true if successful, false otherwise
+    */
+    fn lz4_decompress(ref auto pattern, std::mem::Section section, bool frame = true) {
+        return builtin::hex::dec::lz4_decompress(pattern, section, frame);
+    };
     
 }

includes/hex/type/mangled.pat

@@ -11,20 +11,20 @@ import hex.dec;
 */
 
 namespace auto hex::type {
-	
+    
     /**
         A mangled name string that gets demangled when displayed
     */
     struct MangledName {
         char value[];
     } [[sealed, format("hex::type::impl::format_mangled_name")]];
-	
+    
     namespace impl {
 
         fn format_mangled_name(ref MangledName name) {
             return hex::dec::demangle(name.value);
         };
     }
-	
+    
 }
 

includes/std/array.pat

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 import std.sys;
+import std.core;
 
 /*!
     The array library contains a helper type to make it easier to create multi-dimensional arrays
@@ -30,6 +31,16 @@ namespace auto std {
         std::assert($ - startAddress == NumBytes, "Not enough bytes available to fit a whole number of types");
     } [[format("std::impl::format_array")]];
 
+
+    /**
+        An interface type for getting the index of the currently processed element in an array. This is a nice wrapper around `std::core::array_index()`
+
+        To use it, inherit from it and use the `this.index` field to get the index of the current element
+    */
+    struct IIndexed {
+        const u64 index = std::core::array_index();
+    };
+
     namespace impl {
 
         fn format_array(ref auto array) {

includes/std/bit.pat

@@ -3,61 +3,65 @@
 import std.limits;
 
 /*!
-	This library contains various helper functions for common bit operations.
+    This library contains various helper functions for common bit operations.
 */
 
 namespace auto std::bit {
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the number of 1 bits in a given number
-		@param x The number
-		@return The number of bits set to 1 in `x`
-	*/
-	fn popcount(u128 x) {
-		x = (x & (std::limits::u128_max() /  3)) + ((x >> 1) & (std::limits::u128_max() /  3));
-		x = (x & (std::limits::u128_max() /  5)) + ((x >> 2) & (std::limits::u128_max() /  5));
-		x = (x & (std::limits::u128_max() / 17)) + ((x >> 4) & (std::limits::u128_max() / 17));
-		
-		return x % 0xFF;
-	};
+    /**
+        Calculates the number of 1 bits in a given number
+        @param x The number
+        @return The number of bits set to 1 in `x`
+    */
+    fn popcount(u128 x) {
+        const u128 a = 0x55555555555555555555555555555555;
+        const u128 b = 0x33333333333333333333333333333333;
+        const u128 c = 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F;
 
-	/**
-		Checks if only a single bit is set to 1 in a given number
-		@param x The number
-		@return True if there's a single bit set to 1 in `x`, false otherwise
-	*/
-	fn has_single_bit(u128 x) {
-		return x != 0 && (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Rounds the given number up to the next bigger power of two
-		@param x The number
-		@return Next bigger power of two that can fit `x`
-	*/
-	fn bit_ceil(u128 x) {		
-		if (x == 0) return 0;
-		
-		u8 i;
-		while ((1 << i) < x)
-			i = i + 1;
-		
-		return 1 << i;
-	};
+        x = (x & a) + ((x >> 1) & a);
+        x = (x & b) + ((x >> 2) & b);
+        x = (x & c) + ((x >> 4) & c);
+        
+        return x % 0xFF;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Rounds the given number down to the next bigger power of two
-		@param x The number
-		@return Next smaller power of two
-	*/
-	fn bit_floor(u128 x) {
-		if (x == 0) return 0;
-		
-		u8 i;
-		while ((x >> i) > 0)
-			i = i + 1;
-		
-		return 1 << (i - 1);
-	};
+    /**
+        Checks if only a single bit is set to 1 in a given number
+        @param x The number
+        @return True if there's a single bit set to 1 in `x`, false otherwise
+    */
+    fn has_single_bit(u128 x) {
+        return x != 0 && (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Rounds the given number up to the next bigger power of two
+        @param x The number
+        @return Next bigger power of two that can fit `x`
+    */
+    fn bit_ceil(u128 x) {        
+        if (x == 0) return 0;
+        
+        u8 i;
+        while ((1 << i) < x)
+            i = i + 1;
+        
+        return 1 << i;
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Rounds the given number down to the next bigger power of two
+        @param x The number
+        @return Next smaller power of two
+    */
+    fn bit_floor(u128 x) {
+        if (x == 0) return 0;
+        
+        u8 i;
+        while ((x >> i) > 0)
+            i = i + 1;
+        
+        return 1 << (i - 1);
+    };
 
 }

includes/std/core.pat

@@ -164,4 +164,13 @@ namespace auto std::core {
     fn set_pattern_comment(ref auto pattern, str comment) {
         builtin::std::core::set_pattern_comment(pattern, name);
     }; 
+
+    /**
+        Executes the function with the given name, passing in all given arguments
+        @param function_name The namespace-prefixed name of the function
+        @param args Arguments to pass to the function
+    */
+    fn execute_function(str function_name, auto ... args) {
+        builtin::std::core::execute_function(function_name, args);
+    };
 }

includes/std/file.pat

@@ -1,120 +1,120 @@
 #pragma once
 
 /*!
-	The File library allows reading and writing from/to external files using 
-	a C-like File IO API.
+    The File library allows reading and writing from/to external files using 
+    a C-like File IO API.
 
-	**These functions are considered dangerous and require the user to manually permit them**
+    **These functions are considered dangerous and require the user to manually permit them**
 */
 
 namespace auto std::file {
 
-	/**
+    /**
         A handle representing a file that has been opened
     */
-	using Handle = s32;
-	
-	/**
+    using Handle = s32;
+    
+    /**
         The mode to open a file in.
-		Read opens the file in read-only mode
-		Write opens the file in read and write mode
-		Create creates a new file if it doesn't exist and overwrites an existing file
+        Read opens the file in read-only mode
+        Write opens the file in read and write mode
+        Create creates a new file if it doesn't exist and overwrites an existing file
     */
-	enum Mode : u8 {
-		Read = 1,
-		Write = 2,
-		Create = 3
-	};
+    enum Mode : u8 {
+        Read = 1,
+        Write = 2,
+        Create = 3
+    };
 
 
-	/**
+    /**
         Opens a file
-		@param path The path to the file to open
-		@param mode File open mode
-		@return Handle to the newly opened file
+        @param path The path to the file to open
+        @param mode File open mode
+        @return Handle to the newly opened file
     */
-	fn open(str path, Mode mode) {
-		return builtin::std::file::open(path, u32(mode));
-	};
+    fn open(str path, Mode mode) {
+        return builtin::std::file::open(path, u32(mode));
+    };
 
-	/**
+    /**
         Closes a file handle that has been opened previously
-		@param handle The handle to close
+        @param handle The handle to close
     */
-	fn close(Handle handle) {
-		builtin::std::file::close(handle);
-	};
+    fn close(Handle handle) {
+        builtin::std::file::close(handle);
+    };
 
-	
-	/**
+    
+    /**
         Reads the content of a file into a string
-		@param handle The file handle to read from
-		@param size Number of bytes to read
-		@return String containing the read data
+        @param handle The file handle to read from
+        @param size Number of bytes to read
+        @return String containing the read data
     */
-	fn read(Handle handle, u64 size) {
-		return builtin::std::file::read(handle, size);
-	};
+    fn read(Handle handle, u64 size) {
+        return builtin::std::file::read(handle, size);
+    };
 
-	/**
+    /**
         Writes the content of a string into a file
-		@param handle The file handle to write to
-		@param data String or Pattern to write to the file
+        @param handle The file handle to write to
+        @param data String or Pattern to write to the file
     */
-	fn write(Handle handle, auto data) {
-		builtin::std::file::write(handle, data);
-	};
+    fn write(Handle handle, auto data) {
+        builtin::std::file::write(handle, data);
+    };
 
-	/**
+    /**
         Sets the current cursor position in the given file handle
-		@param handle The file handle to set the cursor position in
-		@param offset The offset to move the cursor to
+        @param handle The file handle to set the cursor position in
+        @param offset The offset to move the cursor to
     */
-	fn seek(Handle handle, u64 offset) {
-		builtin::std::file::seek(handle, offset);
-	};
+    fn seek(Handle handle, u64 offset) {
+        builtin::std::file::seek(handle, offset);
+    };
 
 
-	/**
-		Queries the size of a file
-		@param handle The handle of the file to get the size of
-		@return The file's size
-	*/
-	fn size(Handle handle) {
-		return builtin::std::file::size(handle);
-	};
+    /**
+        Queries the size of a file
+        @param handle The handle of the file to get the size of
+        @return The file's size
+    */
+    fn size(Handle handle) {
+        return builtin::std::file::size(handle);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Resizes a file 
-		@param handle The handle of the file to resize
-	*/
-	fn resize(Handle handle, u64 size) {
-		builtin::std::file::resize(handle, size);
-	};
+    /**
+        Resizes a file 
+        @param handle The handle of the file to resize
+    */
+    fn resize(Handle handle, u64 size) {
+        builtin::std::file::resize(handle, size);
+    };
 
-	/** 
-		Flushes changes made to a file to disk
-		@param handle The handle of the file to flush
-	*/
-	fn flush(Handle handle) {
-		builtin::std::file::flush(handle);
-	};
+    /** 
+        Flushes changes made to a file to disk
+        @param handle The handle of the file to flush
+    */
+    fn flush(Handle handle) {
+        builtin::std::file::flush(handle);
+    };
 
 
-	/**
-		Deletes a file from disk. This will also automatically close this file
-		@param handle The handle of the file to delete
-	*/
-	fn remove(Handle handle) {
-		builtin::std::file::remove(handle);
-	};
+    /**
+        Deletes a file from disk. This will also automatically close this file
+        @param handle The handle of the file to delete
+    */
+    fn remove(Handle handle) {
+        builtin::std::file::remove(handle);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Create all directories for the provided path
-		@param path The path for which all directories should be created
-	*/
-	fn create_directories(str path) {
-		builtin::std::file::create_directories(path);
-	};
+    /**
+        Create all directories for the provided path
+        @param path The path for which all directories should be created
+    */
+    fn create_directories(str path) {
+        builtin::std::file::create_directories(path);
+    };
 
 }

includes/std/fxpt.pat

@@ -1,89 +1,89 @@
 #pragma once
 
 /*!
-	Library for doing arithmetic with fixed point numbers and converting them from/to floating point numbers.
+    Library for doing arithmetic with fixed point numbers and converting them from/to floating point numbers.
 */
 
 namespace auto std::fxpt {
 
-	/**
-		A fixed point value
-	*/
-	using fixed = s128;
+    /**
+        A fixed point value
+    */
+    using fixed = s128;
 
-	/**
-		Converts a fixed point value into a floating point value
-		@param fxt The fixed point value to convert
-		@param precision The bits of precision the new value should have
-		@return The floating point representation of fxt
-	*/
-	fn to_float(fixed fxt, u32 precision) {
-		return double(fxt) / double((1 << precision));
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Converts a floating point value into a fixed point value
-		@param flt The floating point value to convert
-		@param precision The bits of precision the new value should have
-		@return The fixed point representation of flt
-	*/
-	fn to_fixed(double flt, u32 precision) {
-		return s128((flt * (1 << precision)));
-	};
+    /**
+        Converts a fixed point value into a floating point value
+        @param fxt The fixed point value to convert
+        @param precision The bits of precision the new value should have
+        @return The floating point representation of fxt
+    */
+    fn to_float(fixed fxt, u32 precision) {
+        return double(fxt) / double((1 << precision));
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Converts a floating point value into a fixed point value
+        @param flt The floating point value to convert
+        @param precision The bits of precision the new value should have
+        @return The fixed point representation of flt
+    */
+    fn to_fixed(double flt, u32 precision) {
+        return s128((flt * (1 << precision)));
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Changes the number of bits used to represent the decimal part of the given fixed point number
-		@param value The fixed point value to convert
-		@param start_precision The current number of bits used
-		@param end_precision The new number of bits used
-		@return `value` as a new fixed point number with `end_precision` bits of precision
-	*/
-	fn change_precision(fixed value, u32 start_precision, u32 end_precision) {
-		return std::fxpt::to_fixed(std::fxpt::to_float(value, start_precision), end_precision);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Adds two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
-		@param a First fixed point number
-		@param b Second fixed point number
-		@param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
-		@return Result of the addition of `a` and `b`
-	*/
-	fn add(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
-		return a + b;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Subtracts two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
-		@param a First fixed point number
-		@param b Second fixed point number
-		@param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
-		@return Result of the subtraction of `a` and `b`
-	*/
-	fn subtract(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
-		return a - b;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Multiplies two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
-		@param a First fixed point number
-		@param b Second fixed point number
-		@param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
-		@return Result of the multiplication of `a` and `b`
-	*/
-	fn multiply(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
-		return (a * b) / (1 << precision);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Divides two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
-		@param a First fixed point number
-		@param b Second fixed point number
-		@param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
-		@return Result of the division of `a` and `b`
-	*/
-	fn divide(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
-		return (a << precision) / b;
-	};
+    /**
+        Changes the number of bits used to represent the decimal part of the given fixed point number
+        @param value The fixed point value to convert
+        @param start_precision The current number of bits used
+        @param end_precision The new number of bits used
+        @return `value` as a new fixed point number with `end_precision` bits of precision
+    */
+    fn change_precision(fixed value, u32 start_precision, u32 end_precision) {
+        return std::fxpt::to_fixed(std::fxpt::to_float(value, start_precision), end_precision);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Adds two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
+        @param a First fixed point number
+        @param b Second fixed point number
+        @param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
+        @return Result of the addition of `a` and `b`
+    */
+    fn add(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
+        return a + b;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Subtracts two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
+        @param a First fixed point number
+        @param b Second fixed point number
+        @param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
+        @return Result of the subtraction of `a` and `b`
+    */
+    fn subtract(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
+        return a - b;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Multiplies two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
+        @param a First fixed point number
+        @param b Second fixed point number
+        @param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
+        @return Result of the multiplication of `a` and `b`
+    */
+    fn multiply(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
+        return (a * b) / (1 << precision);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Divides two fixed point numbers with a given precision together
+        @param a First fixed point number
+        @param b Second fixed point number
+        @param precision The precision of `a` and `b`
+        @return Result of the division of `a` and `b`
+    */
+    fn divide(fixed a, fixed b, u32 precision) {
+        return (a << precision) / b;
+    };
 
 }

includes/std/hash.pat

@@ -6,9 +6,37 @@
 
 namespace auto std::hash {
 
+    /**
+        Calculates the CRC8 hash of the bytes inside of a given pattern
+        @param pattern The pattern to calculate the CRC8 hash of
+        @param init The CRC8 init value
+        @param poly The CRC8 polynomial
+        @param xorout The CRC8 XOR-Out value
+        @param reflect_in Whether or not the input bytes should be reflected
+        @param reflect_out Whether or not the output should be reflected
+        @return Calculated CRC8 hash 
+    */
+    fn crc8(ref auto pattern, u8 init, u8 poly, u8 xorout, bool reflect_in, bool reflect_out) {
+        return builtin::std::hash::crc8(pattern, init, poly, xorout, reflect_in, reflect_out);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the CRC16 hash of the bytes inside of a given pattern
+        @param pattern The pattern to calculate the CRC16 hash of
+        @param init The CRC16 init value
+        @param poly The CRC16 polynomial
+        @param xorout The CRC16 XOR-Out value
+        @param reflect_in Whether or not the input bytes should be reflected
+        @param reflect_out Whether or not the output should be reflected
+        @return Calculated CRC16 hash 
+    */
+    fn crc16(ref auto pattern, u16 init, u16 poly, u16 xorout, bool reflect_in, bool reflect_out) {
+        return builtin::std::hash::crc16(pattern, init, poly, xorout, reflect_in, reflect_out);
+    };
+
     /**
         Calculates the CRC32 hash of the bytes inside of a given pattern
-        @param pattern The pattern to calculate the crc32 hash of
+        @param pattern The pattern to calculate the CRC32 hash of
         @param init The CRC32 init value
         @param poly The CRC32 polynomial
         @param xorout The CRC32 XOR-Out value
@@ -20,4 +48,18 @@ namespace auto std::hash {
         return builtin::std::hash::crc32(pattern, init, poly, xorout, reflect_in, reflect_out);
     };
 
+    /**
+        Calculates the CRC64 hash of the bytes inside of a given pattern
+        @param pattern The pattern to calculate the CRC64 hash of
+        @param init The CRC64 init value
+        @param poly The CRC64 polynomial
+        @param xorout The CRC64 XOR-Out value
+        @param reflect_in Whether or not the input bytes should be reflected
+        @param reflect_out Whether or not the output should be reflected
+        @return Calculated CRC64 hash 
+    */
+    fn crc64(ref auto pattern, u64 init, u64 poly, u64 xorout, bool reflect_in, bool reflect_out) {
+        return builtin::std::hash::crc64(pattern, init, poly, xorout, reflect_in, reflect_out);
+    };
+
 }

includes/std/limits.pat

@@ -1,169 +1,169 @@
 #pragma once
 
 /*!
-	Library to calculate the minimum and maximum values that fit into a given data type
+    Library to calculate the minimum and maximum values that fit into a given data type
 */
 
 namespace auto std::limits {
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u8`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn u8_min() {
-		return u8(0);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u8`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn u8_max() {
-		return u8(-1);
-	};
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u8`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn u8_min() {
+        return u8(0);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u8`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn u8_max() {
+        return u8(-1);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s8`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s8`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
     fn s8_min() {
-		return -s8((std::limits::u8_max() / 2)) - 1;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s8`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn s8_max() {
-		return s8((std::limits::u8_max() / 2));
-	};
+        return -s8((std::limits::u8_max() / 2)) - 1;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s8`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn s8_max() {
+        return s8((std::limits::u8_max() / 2));
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u16`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn u16_min() {
-		return u16(0);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u16`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn u16_max() {
-		return u16(-1);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s16`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn s16_min() {
-		return -s16((std::limits::u16_max() / 2)) - 1;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s16`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn s16_max() {
-		return s16((std::limits::u16_max() / 2));
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u32`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn u32_min() {
-		return u32(0);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u32`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn u32_max() {
-		return u32(-1);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s32`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn s32_min() {
-		return -s32((std::limits::u32_max() / 2)) - 1;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s32`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn s32_max() {
-		return s32((std::limits::u32_max() / 2));
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u64`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn u64_min() {
-		return u64(0);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u64`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn u64_max() {
-		return u64(-1);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s64`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn s64_min() {
-		return -s64((std::limits::u64_max() / 2)) - 1;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s64`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn s64_max() {
-		return s64((std::limits::u64_max() / 2));
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u128`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn u128_min() {
-		return u128(0);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u128`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn u128_max() {
-		return u128(-1);
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s128`.
-		@return Minimum value
-	*/
-	fn s128_min() {
-		return -s128((std::limits::u128_max() / 2)) - 1;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s128`.
-		@return Maximum value
-	*/
-	fn s128_max() {
-		return s128((std::limits::u128_max() / 2));
-	};
-	
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u16`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn u16_min() {
+        return u16(0);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u16`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn u16_max() {
+        return u16(-1);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s16`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn s16_min() {
+        return -s16((std::limits::u16_max() / 2)) - 1;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s16`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn s16_max() {
+        return s16((std::limits::u16_max() / 2));
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u32`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn u32_min() {
+        return u32(0);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u32`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn u32_max() {
+        return u32(-1);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s32`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn s32_min() {
+        return -s32((std::limits::u32_max() / 2)) - 1;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s32`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn s32_max() {
+        return s32((std::limits::u32_max() / 2));
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u64`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn u64_min() {
+        return u64(0);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u64`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn u64_max() {
+        return u64(-1);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s64`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn s64_min() {
+        return -s64((std::limits::u64_max() / 2)) - 1;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s64`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn s64_max() {
+        return s64((std::limits::u64_max() / 2));
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `u128`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn u128_min() {
+        return u128(0);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `u128`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn u128_max() {
+        return u128(-1);
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the minimum value that can be stored in a `s128`.
+        @return Minimum value
+    */
+    fn s128_min() {
+        return -s128((std::limits::u128_max() / 2)) - 1;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Returns the maximum value that can be stored in a `s128`.
+        @return Maximum value
+    */
+    fn s128_max() {
+        return s128((std::limits::u128_max() / 2));
+    };
+    
 }

includes/std/math.pat

@@ -3,338 +3,338 @@
 import std.mem;
 
 /*!
-	Library containing more advanced mathematical operations.
+    Library containing more advanced mathematical operations.
 */
 
 namespace auto std::math {
 
-	/**
-		Compares the values `a` and `b` with each other and returns the smaller of the two
-		@param a First value
-		@param b Second value
-		@return `a` if `a` is smaller than `b`, otherwise `b`
-	*/
-	fn min(auto a, auto b) {
-		if (a < b)
-			return a;
-		else
-			return b;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Compares the values `a` and `b` with each other and returns the bigger of the two
-		@param a First value
-		@param b Second value
-		@return `a` if `a` is bigger than `b`, otherwise `b`
-	*/
-	fn max(auto a, auto b) {
-		if (a > b)
-			return a;
-		else
-			return b;
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Clamps the value of `x` between `min` and `max`.
-		@param x Value
-		@param min Minimum value
-		@param max Maximum value
-		@return `min` if `x` is smaller than `min`, `max` if `x` is bigger than `max`, `x` otherwise
-	*/
-	fn clamp(auto x, auto min, auto max) {
-		if (x < min)
-			return min;
-		else if (x > max)
-			return max;
-		else
-			return x;
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Returns the absolute value of `x`.
-		@param x Value
-		@return `x` if `x` is positive, `-x` otherwise
-	*/
-	fn abs(auto x) {
-		if (x < 0) 
-			return -x;
-		else 
-			return x;
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Returns the sign of `x`.
-		@param x Value
-		@return `1` if `x` is positive, `-1` if `x` is negative, `0` if `x` is zero
-	*/
-	fn sign(auto x) {
-		if (x > 0)
-			return 1;
-		else if (x < 0)
-			return -1;
-		else
-			return 0;
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Copies the sign of `y` to `x`.
-		@param x Value
-		@param y Value
-		@return `x` if `y` is positive, `-x` if `y` is negative
-	*/
-	fn copy_sign(auto x, auto y) {
-		if (y >= 0)
-			return std::math::abs(x);
-		else
-			return -std::math::abs(x);
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the factorial of `x`.
-		@param x Value
-		@return Factorial of `x`
-	*/
-	fn factorial(u128 x) {
-		u128 result;
-		
-		result = x;
-		while (x > 1) {
-			x = x - 1;
-			result = result * x;
-		}
-		
-		return result;
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the binomial coefficient of `n` and `k`.
-		@param n Value
-		@param k Value
-		@return Binomial coefficient of `n` and `k`
-	*/
-	fn comb(u128 n, u128 k) {
-		if (k > n)
-			return 0;
-		else
-			return std::math::factorial(n) / (std::math::factorial(k) * std::math::factorial(n - k));
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the permutation of `n` and `k`.
-		@param n Value
-		@param k Value
-		@return Permutation of `n` and `k`
-	*/
-	fn perm(u128 n, u128 k) {
-		if (k > n)
-			return 0;
-		else
-			return std::math::factorial(n) / std::math::factorial(n - k);
-	};
-
-	/**
-		Floors the value of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return `value` floored
-	*/
-	fn floor(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::floor(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Ceils the value of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return `value` ceiled
-	*/
-	fn ceil(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::ceil(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Rounds the value of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return `value` rounded
-	*/
-	fn round(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::round(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Truncates the value of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return `value` truncated
-	*/
-	fn trunc(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::trunc(value); };
-
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the logarithm of `value` with base 10.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Logarithm of `value` with base 10
-	*/
-	fn log10(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::log10(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the logarithm of `value` with base 2.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Logarithm of `value` with base 2
-	*/
-	fn log2(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::log2(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the natural logarithm of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Logarithm of `value` with base `e`
-	*/
-	fn ln(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::ln(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the floating point modulus of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Floating point modulus of `value`
-	*/
-	fn fmod(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::fmod(value); };
-
-	/**
-		Calculates the value of `base` raised to the power of `exp`.
-		@param base Base
-		@param exp Exponent
-		@return `base` raised to the power of `exp`
-	*/
-	fn pow(auto base, auto exp) { return builtin::std::math::pow(base, exp); };
+    /**
+        Compares the values `a` and `b` with each other and returns the smaller of the two
+        @param a First value
+        @param b Second value
+        @return `a` if `a` is smaller than `b`, otherwise `b`
+    */
+    fn min(auto a, auto b) {
+        if (a < b)
+            return a;
+        else
+            return b;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Compares the values `a` and `b` with each other and returns the bigger of the two
+        @param a First value
+        @param b Second value
+        @return `a` if `a` is bigger than `b`, otherwise `b`
+    */
+    fn max(auto a, auto b) {
+        if (a > b)
+            return a;
+        else
+            return b;
+    };
 
     /**
-		Calculates the value of the natural number `e`	raised to the power of `value`.
-		@param value Exponent
-		@return `e` raised to the power of `value`
-	*/
+        Clamps the value of `x` between `min` and `max`.
+        @param x Value
+        @param min Minimum value
+        @param max Maximum value
+        @return `min` if `x` is smaller than `min`, `max` if `x` is bigger than `max`, `x` otherwise
+    */
+    fn clamp(auto x, auto min, auto max) {
+        if (x < min)
+            return min;
+        else if (x > max)
+            return max;
+        else
+            return x;
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Returns the absolute value of `x`.
+        @param x Value
+        @return `x` if `x` is positive, `-x` otherwise
+    */
+    fn abs(auto x) {
+        if (x < 0) 
+            return -x;
+        else 
+            return x;
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Returns the sign of `x`.
+        @param x Value
+        @return `1` if `x` is positive, `-1` if `x` is negative, `0` if `x` is zero
+    */
+    fn sign(auto x) {
+        if (x > 0)
+            return 1;
+        else if (x < 0)
+            return -1;
+        else
+            return 0;
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Copies the sign of `y` to `x`.
+        @param x Value
+        @param y Value
+        @return `x` if `y` is positive, `-x` if `y` is negative
+    */
+    fn copy_sign(auto x, auto y) {
+        if (y >= 0)
+            return std::math::abs(x);
+        else
+            return -std::math::abs(x);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the factorial of `x`.
+        @param x Value
+        @return Factorial of `x`
+    */
+    fn factorial(u128 x) {
+        u128 result;
+        
+        result = x;
+        while (x > 1) {
+            x = x - 1;
+            result = result * x;
+        }
+        
+        return result;
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the binomial coefficient of `n` and `k`.
+        @param n Value
+        @param k Value
+        @return Binomial coefficient of `n` and `k`
+    */
+    fn comb(u128 n, u128 k) {
+        if (k > n)
+            return 0;
+        else
+            return std::math::factorial(n) / (std::math::factorial(k) * std::math::factorial(n - k));
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the permutation of `n` and `k`.
+        @param n Value
+        @param k Value
+        @return Permutation of `n` and `k`
+    */
+    fn perm(u128 n, u128 k) {
+        if (k > n)
+            return 0;
+        else
+            return std::math::factorial(n) / std::math::factorial(n - k);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Floors the value of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return `value` floored
+    */
+    fn floor(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::floor(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Ceils the value of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return `value` ceiled
+    */
+    fn ceil(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::ceil(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Rounds the value of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return `value` rounded
+    */
+    fn round(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::round(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Truncates the value of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return `value` truncated
+    */
+    fn trunc(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::trunc(value); };
+
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the logarithm of `value` with base 10.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Logarithm of `value` with base 10
+    */
+    fn log10(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::log10(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the logarithm of `value` with base 2.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Logarithm of `value` with base 2
+    */
+    fn log2(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::log2(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the natural logarithm of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Logarithm of `value` with base `e`
+    */
+    fn ln(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::ln(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the floating point modulus of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Floating point modulus of `value`
+    */
+    fn fmod(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::fmod(value); };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the value of `base` raised to the power of `exp`.
+        @param base Base
+        @param exp Exponent
+        @return `base` raised to the power of `exp`
+    */
+    fn pow(auto base, auto exp) { return builtin::std::math::pow(base, exp); };
+
+    /**
+        Calculates the value of the natural number `e`    raised to the power of `value`.
+        @param value Exponent
+        @return `e` raised to the power of `value`
+    */
     fn exp(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::exp(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the square root of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Square root of `value`
-	*/
-	fn sqrt(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sqrt(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the square root of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Square root of `value`
+    */
+    fn sqrt(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sqrt(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the cubic root of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Cubic root of `value`
-	*/
-	fn cbrt(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cbrt(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the cubic root of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Cubic root of `value`
+    */
+    fn cbrt(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cbrt(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the sine of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Sine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn sin(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sin(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the sine of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Sine of `value`
+    */
+    fn sin(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sin(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the cosine of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Cosine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn cos(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cos(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the cosine of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Cosine of `value`
+    */
+    fn cos(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cos(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the tangent of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Tangent of `value`
-	*/
-	fn tan(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::tan(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the tangent of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Tangent of `value`
+    */
+    fn tan(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::tan(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc sine of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Arc sine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn asin(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::asin(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc sine of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Arc sine of `value`
+    */
+    fn asin(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::asin(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc cosine of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Arc cosine of `value` in radians
-	*/
-	fn acos(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::acos(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc cosine of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Arc cosine of `value` in radians
+    */
+    fn acos(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::acos(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc tangent of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Arc tangent of `value` in radians between `-pi/2` and `pi/2`
-	*/
-	fn atan(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::atan(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc tangent of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Arc tangent of `value` in radians between `-pi/2` and `pi/2`
+    */
+    fn atan(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::atan(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc tangent of `value`.
-		@param y Value representing the proportion of the y-coordinate
-		@param x Value representing the proportion of the x-coordinate.
-		@return Arc tangent of `value` in radians between `-pi` and `pi`
-	*/
-	fn atan2(auto y, auto x) { return builtin::std::math::atan2(y, x); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc tangent of `value`.
+        @param y Value representing the proportion of the y-coordinate
+        @param x Value representing the proportion of the x-coordinate.
+        @return Arc tangent of `value` in radians between `-pi` and `pi`
+    */
+    fn atan2(auto y, auto x) { return builtin::std::math::atan2(y, x); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the hyperbolic sine of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Hyperbolic sine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn sinh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sinh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the hyperbolic sine of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Hyperbolic sine of `value`
+    */
+    fn sinh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::sinh(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the hyperbolic cosine of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Hyperbolic cosine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn cosh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cosh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the hyperbolic cosine of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Hyperbolic cosine of `value`
+    */
+    fn cosh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::cosh(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the hyperbolic tangent of `value`.
-		@param value Angle value in radians
-		@return Hyperbolic tangent of `value`
-	*/
-	fn tanh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::tanh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the hyperbolic tangent of `value`.
+        @param value Angle value in radians
+        @return Hyperbolic tangent of `value`
+    */
+    fn tanh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::tanh(value); };
 
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc hyperbolic sine of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Arc hyperbolic sine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn asinh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::asinh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc hyperbolic sine of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Arc hyperbolic sine of `value`
+    */
+    fn asinh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::asinh(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc hyperbolic cosine of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Arc hyperbolic cosine of `value`
-	*/
-	fn acosh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::acosh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc hyperbolic cosine of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Arc hyperbolic cosine of `value`
+    */
+    fn acosh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::acosh(value); };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the arc hyperbolic tangent of `value`.
-		@param value Value
-		@return Arc hyperbolic tangent of `value`
-	*/
-	fn atanh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::atanh(value); };
+    /**
+        Calculates the arc hyperbolic tangent of `value`.
+        @param value Value
+        @return Arc hyperbolic tangent of `value`
+    */
+    fn atanh(auto value) { return builtin::std::math::atanh(value); };
 
 
-	/**
-		Options to use with the `std::math::accumulate` function.
-	*/
-	enum AccumulateOperation : u8 {
-		Add 		= 0,
-		Multiply 	= 1,
-		Modulo 		= 2,
-		Min 		= 3,
-		Max 		= 4
-	};
+    /**
+        Options to use with the `std::math::accumulate` function.
+    */
+    enum AccumulateOperation : u8 {
+        Add         = 0,
+        Multiply    = 1,
+        Modulo      = 2,
+        Min         = 3,
+        Max         = 4
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Calculates the sum of all values in the specified memory range.
-		@param start Start address
-		@param end End address
-		@param valueSize Size of each value in bytes
-		@param [section] Section to use
-		@param [operation] Operation to use. Defaults to addition
-		@param [endian] Endianness to use. Defaults to native
-		@return Sum of all values in the specified memory range
-	*/
-	fn accumulate(u128 start, u128 end, u128 valueSize, std::mem::Section section = 0, AccumulateOperation operation = AccumulateOperation::Add, std::mem::Endian endian = std::mem::Endian::Native) {
-		return builtin::std::math::accumulate(start, end, valueSize, section, u128(operation), u128(endian));
-	};
-	
+    /**
+        Calculates the sum of all values in the specified memory range.
+        @param start Start address
+        @param end End address
+        @param valueSize Size of each value in bytes
+        @param [section] Section to use
+        @param [operation] Operation to use. Defaults to addition
+        @param [endian] Endianness to use. Defaults to native
+        @return Sum of all values in the specified memory range
+    */
+    fn accumulate(u128 start, u128 end, u128 valueSize, std::mem::Section section = 0, AccumulateOperation operation = AccumulateOperation::Add, std::mem::Endian endian = std::mem::Endian::Native) {
+        return builtin::std::math::accumulate(start, end, valueSize, section, u128(operation), u128(endian));
+    };
+    
 }

includes/std/mem.pat

@@ -9,18 +9,15 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
     namespace impl {
 
         struct MagicSearchImpl<auto Magic, T> {
-            if ($ < (std::mem::base_address() + std::mem::size() - std::string::length(Magic) - 1)) {
-                char __potentialMagic__[std::string::length(Magic)] [[hidden, no_unique_address]];
-                
-                if (__potentialMagic__ == Magic) {
-                    T data [[inline]];
-                } else {
-                    padding[1];
-                    continue;
-                }
-            } else {
-                padding[1];
-                continue;
+            s128 address = builtin::std::mem::find_string_in_range(0, $, builtin::std::mem::size(), Magic);
+            if (address < 0)
+                break;
+
+            $ = address;
+            try {
+                T data [[inline]];
+            } catch {
+                T data;
             }
         };
 
@@ -63,7 +60,7 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
   
 
     /**
-        Gets the base address of the memory
+        Gets the base address of the data
         @return The base address of the memory
      */
     fn base_address() {
@@ -71,7 +68,7 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
     };
 
     /**
-        Gets the size of the memory
+        Gets the size of the data
         @return The size of the memory
      */
     fn size() {
@@ -79,17 +76,18 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
     };
 
     /**
-        Finds a sequence of bytes in the memory
+        Finds a sequence of bytes in the data
         @param occurrence_index The index of the occurrence to find
         @param bytes The bytes to find
         @return The address of the sequence
     */
     fn find_sequence(u128 occurrence_index, auto ... bytes) {
-        return builtin::std::mem::find_sequence_in_range(occurrence_index, builtin::std::mem::base_address(), builtin::std::mem::size(), bytes);
+        const u128 address = builtin::std::mem::base_address();
+        return builtin::std::mem::find_sequence_in_range(occurrence_index, address, address + builtin::std::mem::size(), bytes);
     };
 
     /**
-        Finds a sequence of bytes in a specific region of the memory
+        Finds a sequence of bytes in a specific region of the data
         @param occurrence_index The index of the occurrence to find
         @param offsetFrom The offset from which to start searching
         @param offsetTo The offset to which to search
@@ -100,6 +98,30 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
         return builtin::std::mem::find_sequence_in_range(occurrence_index, offsetFrom, offsetTo, bytes);
     };
 
+
+    /**
+        Finds a string in the data
+        @param occurrence_index The index of the occurrence to find
+        @param string The string to find
+        @return The address of the sequence
+    */
+    fn find_string(u128 occurrence_index, str string) {
+        const u128 address = builtin::std::mem::base_address();
+        return builtin::std::mem::find_string_in_range(occurrence_index, address, address + builtin::std::mem::size(), string);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Finds a string in a specific region of the data
+        @param occurrence_index The index of the occurrence to find
+        @param offsetFrom The offset from which to start searching
+        @param offsetTo The offset to which to search
+        @param string The string to find
+        @return The address of the sequence
+    */
+    fn find_string_in_range(u128 occurrence_index, u128 offsetFrom, u128 offsetTo, str string) {
+        return builtin::std::mem::find_string_in_range(occurrence_index, offsetFrom, offsetTo, string);
+    };
+
     /**
         Reads a unsigned value from the memory
         @param address The address to read from
@@ -132,14 +154,6 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
         return builtin::std::mem::read_string(address, size);
     };
 
-
-    /**
-        Gets the current bit offset within the current byte that a bitfield will read.
-    */
-    fn current_bit_offset() {
-        return builtin::std::mem::current_bit_offset();
-    };
-
     /**
         Reads a number of bits from the specified bit offset within the specified byte
         @param byteOffset The byte offset within the data
@@ -211,6 +225,14 @@ namespace auto std::mem {
         builtin::std::mem::copy_value_to_section(value, to_section, to_address);
     };
 
+    /**
+        Returns the current bit offset when inside of a bitfield.
+        @return The current bit offset between 0 and 7
+    */
+    fn current_bit_offset() {
+        return builtin::std::mem::current_bit_offset();
+    };
+
 
     /**
         Searches for a sequence of bytes and places the given type at that address

includes/std/string.pat

@@ -1,129 +1,149 @@
 #pragma once
 
 import std.io;
+import std.mem;
 
 /*!
-	Libray to interact with strings.
+    Libray to interact with strings.
 */
 
 namespace auto std::string {
 
-	/**
-	    Base type for sized strings. Represents a string with its size preceeding it.
-		@tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
-		@tparam DataType The type of the characters.
-	*/
-	struct SizedStringBase<SizeType, DataType> {
-		SizeType size;
-		DataType data[size];
-	} [[sealed, format("std::string::impl::format_sized_string"), transform("std::string::impl::format_sized_string")]];
+    /**
+        Base type for sized strings. Represents a string with its size preceeding it.
+        @tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
+        @tparam DataType The type of the characters.
+    */
+    struct SizedStringBase<SizeType, DataType> {
+        SizeType size;
+        DataType data[size];
+    } [[sealed, format("std::string::impl::format_string"), transform("std::string::impl::format_string")]];
 
-	/**
-	    A ASCII string with a prefixed size.
-		@tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
-	*/
-	using SizedString<SizeType> = SizedStringBase<SizeType, char>;
+    /**
+        A ASCII string with a prefixed size.
+        @tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
+    */
+    using SizedString<SizeType> = SizedStringBase<SizeType, char>;
 
-	/**
-	    A UTF-16 string with a prefixed size.
-		@tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
-	*/
-	using SizedString16<SizeType> = SizedStringBase<SizeType, char16>;
+    /**
+        A UTF-16 string with a prefixed size.
+        @tparam SizeType The type of the size field.
+    */
+    using SizedString16<SizeType> = SizedStringBase<SizeType, char16>;
 
-	namespace impl {
+    /**
+        Base type for null-terminated strings. Represents a string with its size determined by the first 0x00 byte found.
+        @tparam DataType The type of the characters.
+    */
+    struct NullStringBase<DataType> {
+        DataType string[while(std::mem::read_unsigned($, sizeof(DataType)) != 0x00)];
+        DataType null_terminator;
+    } [[sealed, format("std::string::impl::format_string"), transform("std::string::impl::format_string")]];
 
-		fn format_sized_string(ref auto string) {
-			return string.data;
-		};
+    /**
+        A null-terminated ASCII string.
+    */
+    using NullString = NullStringBase<char>;
 
-	}
+    /**
+        A null-terminated UTF-16 string.
+    */
+    using NullString16 = NullStringBase<char16>;
 
-	/**
-		Gets the length of a string.
-		@param string The string to get the length of.
-		@return The length of the string.
-	*/
-	fn length(str string) {
-		return builtin::std::string::length(string);
-	};
+    namespace impl {
 
-	/**
-		Gets the character at a given index.
-		@param string The string to get the character from.
-		@param index The index of the character to get.
-		@return The character at the given index.
-	*/
-	fn at(str string, u32 index) {
-		return builtin::std::string::at(string, index);
-	};
+        fn format_string(ref auto string) {
+            return string.data;
+        };
 
-	/**
-		Gets a substring of a string.
-		@param string The string to get the substring from.
-		@param pos The position of the first character of the substring.
-		@param count The number of characters to get.
-		@return The substring.
-	*/
-	fn substr(str string, u32 pos, u32 count) {
-		return builtin::std::string::substr(string, pos, count);
-	};
+    }
+
+    /**
+        Gets the length of a string.
+        @param string The string to get the length of.
+        @return The length of the string.
+    */
+    fn length(str string) {
+        return builtin::std::string::length(string);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Gets the character at a given index.
+        @param string The string to get the character from.
+        @param index The index of the character to get.
+        @return The character at the given index.
+    */
+    fn at(str string, u32 index) {
+        return builtin::std::string::at(string, index);
+    };
+
+    /**
+        Gets a substring of a string.
+        @param string The string to get the substring from.
+        @param pos The position of the first character of the substring.
+        @param count The number of characters to get.
+        @return The substring.
+    */
+    fn substr(str string, u32 pos, u32 count) {
+        return builtin::std::string::substr(string, pos, count);
+    };
 
 
-	/**
-		Converts a string to an integer.
-		@param string The string to convert.
-		@param base The base of the number.
-		@return The integer.
-	*/
-	fn parse_int(str string, u8 base) {
-		return builtin::std::string::parse_int(string, base);
-	};
+    /**
+        Converts a string to an integer.
+        @param string The string to convert.
+        @param base The base of the number.
+        @return The integer.
+    */
+    fn parse_int(str string, u8 base) {
+        return builtin::std::string::parse_int(string, base);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a string to a float.
-		@param string The string to convert.
-		@return The float.
-	*/
-	fn parse_float(str string) {
-		return builtin::std::string::parse_float(string);
-	};
+    /**
+        Converts a string to a float.
+        @param string The string to convert.
+        @return The float.
+    */
+    fn parse_float(str string) {
+        return builtin::std::string::parse_float(string);
+    };
 
 
-	/**
-		Converts any type to a string.
-		@param x The value to convert.
-		@return The string.
-	*/
+    /**
+        Converts any type to a string.
+        @param x The value to convert.
+        @return The string.
+    */
     fn to_string(auto x) {
         return std::format("{}", x);
     };
 
-	/**
-		Checks if a string starts with a given substring.
-		@param string The string to check.
-		@param part The substring to check for.
-		@return True if the string starts with the substring, false otherwise.
-	*/
+    /**
+        Checks if a string starts with a given substring.
+        @param string The string to check.
+        @param part The substring to check for.
+        @return True if the string starts with the substring, false otherwise.
+    */
     fn starts_with(str string, str part) {
         return std::string::substr(string, 0, std::string::length(part)) == part;
     };
 
-	/**
-		Checks if a string ends with a given substring.
-		@param string The string to check.
-		@param part The substring to check for.
-		@return True if the string ends with the substring, false otherwise.
-	*/
+    /**
+        Checks if a string ends with a given substring.
+        @param string The string to check.
+        @param part The substring to check for.
+        @return True if the string ends with the substring, false otherwise.
+    */
     fn ends_with(str string, str part) {
         return std::string::substr(string, std::string::length(string) - std::string::length(part), std::string::length(part)) == part;
     };
 
-	/**
-		Checks if a string contains a given substring.
-		@param string The string to check.
-		@param part The substring to check for.
-		@return True if the string contains the substring, false otherwise.
-	*/
+    /**
+        Checks if a string contains a given substring.
+        @param string The string to check.
+        @param part The substring to check for.
+        @return True if the string contains the substring, false otherwise.
+    */
     fn contains(str string, str part) {
         s32 string_len = std::string::length(string);
         s32 part_len = std::string::length(part);
@@ -136,12 +156,12 @@ namespace auto std::string {
         return false;
     };
 
-	/**
-		Reverses a string.
-		@param string The string to reverse.
-		@return The reversed string.
-	*/
-    fn reverse(str string) {	
+    /**
+        Reverses a string.
+        @param string The string to reverse.
+        @return The reversed string.
+    */
+    fn reverse(str string) {    
         str result;
         
         s32 i;
@@ -154,82 +174,82 @@ namespace auto std::string {
         return result;
     };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a string to upper case.
-		@param string The string to convert.
-		@return The converted string.
-	*/
+    /**
+        Converts a string to upper case.
+        @param string The string to convert.
+        @return The converted string.
+    */
     fn to_upper(str string) {
-		str result;
-		
-		u32 i;
-		char c;
-		while (i < std::string::length(string)) {
-			c = std::string::at(string, i);
-			
-			if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
-				result = result + char(c - 0x20);
-			else
-				result = result + c;
-			
-			i = i + 1;
-		}
-		
-		return result;
-	};
-	
-	/**
-		Converts a string to lower case.
-		@param string The string to convert.
-		@return The converted string.
-	*/
-	fn to_lower(str string) {
-		str result;
-		
-		u32 i;
-		char c;
-		while (i < std::string::length(string)) {
-			c = std::string::at(string, i);
-			
-			if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
-				result = result + char(c + 0x20);
-			else
-				result = result + c;
-			
-			i = i + 1;
-		}
-		
-		return result;
-	};
+        str result;
+        
+        u32 i;
+        char c;
+        while (i < std::string::length(string)) {
+            c = std::string::at(string, i);
+            
+            if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+                result = result + char(c - 0x20);
+            else
+                result = result + c;
+            
+            i = i + 1;
+        }
+        
+        return result;
+    };
+    
+    /**
+        Converts a string to lower case.
+        @param string The string to convert.
+        @return The converted string.
+    */
+    fn to_lower(str string) {
+        str result;
+        
+        u32 i;
+        char c;
+        while (i < std::string::length(string)) {
+            c = std::string::at(string, i);
+            
+            if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+                result = result + char(c + 0x20);
+            else
+                result = result + c;
+            
+            i = i + 1;
+        }
+        
+        return result;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Replaces all occurrences of a substring with another substring.
-		@param string The string to replace in.
-		@param pattern The substring to replace.
-		@param replace The substring to replace with.
-		@return The string with the replacements.
-	*/
-	fn replace(str string, str pattern, str replace) {
-		s32 string_len  = std::string::length(string);
-		s32 pattern_len = std::string::length(pattern);
+    /**
+        Replaces all occurrences of a substring with another substring.
+        @param string The string to replace in.
+        @param pattern The substring to replace.
+        @param replace The substring to replace with.
+        @return The string with the replacements.
+    */
+    fn replace(str string, str pattern, str replace) {
+        s32 string_len  = std::string::length(string);
+        s32 pattern_len = std::string::length(pattern);
 
-		if (pattern_len > string_len || pattern_len * string_len == 0 )
- 			return string;
+        if (pattern_len > string_len || pattern_len * string_len == 0 )
+             return string;
 
-		str result;
-		s32 string_index;
-		s32 remaining_len = string_len;
-		while (pattern_len <= remaining_len) {
-			if (std::string::substr(string, string_index, pattern_len) == pattern) {
- 				result += replace;
-				string_index += pattern_len;
- 			} else {
-				result += std::string::at(string, string_index);
-  				string_index += 1;
-			}
-			remaining_len = string_len - string_index;
-		}
-		result += std::string::substr(string, string_index, remaining_len );
-		return result;
-	};
+        str result;
+        s32 string_index;
+        s32 remaining_len = string_len;
+        while (pattern_len <= remaining_len) {
+            if (std::string::substr(string, string_index, pattern_len) == pattern) {
+                 result += replace;
+                string_index += pattern_len;
+             } else {
+                result += std::string::at(string, string_index);
+                  string_index += 1;
+            }
+            remaining_len = string_len - string_index;
+        }
+        result += std::string::substr(string, string_index, remaining_len );
+        return result;
+    };
 }

includes/std/sys.pat

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace auto std {
 
     /**
         Asserts that a given value is true. If it's not, abort evaluation and print the given message to the console
-        @param conditoon The condition that is required to be true
+        @param condition The condition that is required to be true
         @param message The message to print in case the assertion doesn't hold
     */
     fn assert(bool condition, str message) {
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ namespace auto std {
 
     /**
         Asserts that a given value is true. If it's not, print the given message to the console as a warning
-        @param conditoon The condition that is required to be true
+        @param condition The condition that is required to be true
         @param message The message to print in case the assertion doesn't hold
     */
     fn assert_warn(bool condition, str message) {
@@ -49,4 +49,11 @@ namespace auto std {
         return builtin::std::sizeof_pack(pack);
     };
 
+    /**
+        Throws an error notifying the developer that the current codepath is not implemented currently.
+    */
+    fn unimplemented() {
+        std::error("Unimplemented code path reached!");
+    };
+
 }

includes/std/time.pat

@@ -3,198 +3,198 @@
 import std.io;
 
 /*!
-	Library to handle time and date related operations.
+    Library to handle time and date related operations.
 */
 
 namespace auto std::time {
 
-	/**
-		A structured representation of a time and date.
-	*/
-	struct Time {
-		u8 sec;
-		u8 min;
-		u8 hour;
-		u8 mday;
-		u8 mon;
-		u16 year;
-		u8 wday;
-		u16 yday;
-		bool isdst;
-	} [[sealed]];
+    /**
+        A structured representation of a time and date.
+    */
+    struct Time {
+        u8 sec;
+        u8 min;
+        u8 hour;
+        u8 mday;
+        u8 mon;
+        u16 year;
+        u8 wday;
+        u16 yday;
+        bool isdst;
+    } [[sealed]];
 
-	/**
-		A helper type to convert between Time and u128.
-	*/
-	union TimeConverter {
-		Time time;
-		u128 value;
-	};
+    /**
+        A helper type to convert between Time and u128.
+    */
+    union TimeConverter {
+        Time time;
+        u128 value;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		A type to represent a time in seconds since the epoch.
-	*/
-	using EpochTime = u32;
+    /**
+        A type to represent a time in seconds since the epoch.
+    */
+    using EpochTime = u32;
 
-	/**
-		A type to represent a time zone.
-	*/
-	enum TimeZone : u8 {
-		Local,
-		UTC
-	};
+    /**
+        A type to represent a time zone.
+    */
+    enum TimeZone : u8 {
+        Local,
+        UTC
+    };
 
-	/**
-		A type to represent a DOS date.
-	*/
-	bitfield DOSDate {
-		day: 5;
-		month: 4;
-		year: 7;
-	} [[sealed]];
+    /**
+        A type to represent a DOS date.
+    */
+    bitfield DOSDate {
+        day: 5;
+        month: 4;
+        year: 7;
+    } [[sealed]];
 
-	/**
-		A type to represent a DOS time.
-	*/
-	bitfield DOSTime {
-		seconds: 5;
-		minutes: 6;
-		hours: 5;
-	} [[sealed]];
+    /**
+        A type to represent a DOS time.
+    */
+    bitfield DOSTime {
+        seconds: 5;
+        minutes: 6;
+        hours: 5;
+    } [[sealed]];
 
-	namespace impl {
+    namespace impl {
 
-		union DOSDateConverter {
-			DOSDate date;
-			u16 value;
-		};
+        union DOSDateConverter {
+            DOSDate date;
+            u16 value;
+        };
 
-		union DOSTimeConverter {
-			DOSTime time;
-			u16 value;
-		};
+        union DOSTimeConverter {
+            DOSTime time;
+            u16 value;
+        };
 
-	}
+    }
 
 
-	/**
-		Returns the current time in seconds since the epoch.
-		@return The current time in seconds since the epoch.
-	*/
-	fn epoch() {
-		return builtin::std::time::epoch();
-	};
+    /**
+        Returns the current time in seconds since the epoch.
+        @return The current time in seconds since the epoch.
+    */
+    fn epoch() {
+        return builtin::std::time::epoch();
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a time in seconds since the epoch to a local time.
-		@param epoch_time The time in seconds since the epoch.
-		@return The local time.
-	*/
-	fn to_local(EpochTime epoch_time) {
-		le TimeConverter converter;
+    /**
+        Converts a time in seconds since the epoch to a local time.
+        @param epoch_time The time in seconds since the epoch.
+        @return The local time.
+    */
+    fn to_local(EpochTime epoch_time) {
+        le TimeConverter converter;
 
-		converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_local(epoch_time);
+        converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_local(epoch_time);
 
-		return converter.time;
-	};
+        return converter.time;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a time in seconds since the epoch to a UTC time.
-		@param epoch_time The time in seconds since the epoch.
-		@return The UTC time.
-	*/
-	fn to_utc(EpochTime epoch_time) {
-		le TimeConverter converter;
+    /**
+        Converts a time in seconds since the epoch to a UTC time.
+        @param epoch_time The time in seconds since the epoch.
+        @return The UTC time.
+    */
+    fn to_utc(EpochTime epoch_time) {
+        le TimeConverter converter;
 
-		converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_utc(epoch_time);
+        converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_utc(epoch_time);
 
-		return converter.time;
-	};
+        return converter.time;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Queries the current time in the specified time zone.
-		@param [time_zone] The time zone to query. Defaults to local.
-		@return The current time in the specified time zone.
-	*/
-	fn now(TimeZone time_zone = TimeZone::Local) {
-		le TimeConverter converter;
+    /**
+        Queries the current time in the specified time zone.
+        @param [time_zone] The time zone to query. Defaults to local.
+        @return The current time in the specified time zone.
+    */
+    fn now(TimeZone time_zone = TimeZone::Local) {
+        le TimeConverter converter;
 
-		if (time_zone == TimeZone::Local)
-			converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_local(std::time::epoch());
-		else if (time_zone == TimeZone::UTC)
-			converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_utc(std::time::epoch());
-		else
-			converter.value = 0x00;
+        if (time_zone == TimeZone::Local)
+            converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_local(std::time::epoch());
+        else if (time_zone == TimeZone::UTC)
+            converter.value = builtin::std::time::to_utc(std::time::epoch());
+        else
+            converter.value = 0x00;
 
-		return converter.time;
-	};
+        return converter.time;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a value to a DOS date.
-		@param value The value to convert.
-		@return The DOS date.
-	*/
-	fn to_dos_date(u16 value) {
-		le impl::DOSDateConverter converter;
+    /**
+        Converts a value to a DOS date.
+        @param value The value to convert.
+        @return The DOS date.
+    */
+    fn to_dos_date(u16 value) {
+        le impl::DOSDateConverter converter;
 
-		converter.value = value;
+        converter.value = value;
 
-		return converter.date;
-	};
+        return converter.date;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a value to a DOS time.
-		@param value The value to convert.
-		@return The DOS time.
-	*/
-	fn to_dos_time(u16 value) {
-		le impl::DOSTimeConverter converter;
+    /**
+        Converts a value to a DOS time.
+        @param value The value to convert.
+        @return The DOS time.
+    */
+    fn to_dos_time(u16 value) {
+        le impl::DOSTimeConverter converter;
 
-		converter.value = value;
+        converter.value = value;
 
-		return converter.time;
-	};
+        return converter.time;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Converts a FILETIME to unix time.
-		@param value The value to convert.
-		@return Timestamp formatted as unix time.
-	*/
-	fn filetime_to_unix(u64 value) {
-		return value / 10000000 - 11644473600;
-	};
+    /**
+        Converts a FILETIME to unix time.
+        @param value The value to convert.
+        @return Timestamp formatted as unix time.
+    */
+    fn filetime_to_unix(u64 value) {
+        return value / 10000000 - 11644473600;
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Formats a time according to the specified format string.
-		@param time The time to format.
-		@param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "%c".
-		@return The formatted time.
-	*/
-	fn format(Time time, str format_string = "%c") {
-		le TimeConverter converter;
-		converter.time = time;
+    /**
+        Formats a time according to the specified format string.
+        @param time The time to format.
+        @param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "%c".
+        @return The formatted time.
+    */
+    fn format(Time time, str format_string = "%c") {
+        le TimeConverter converter;
+        converter.time = time;
 
-		return builtin::std::time::format(format_string, converter.value);
-	};
+        return builtin::std::time::format(format_string, converter.value);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Formats a DOS date according to the specified format string.
-		@param date The DOS date to format.
-		@param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "{}/{}/{}".
-		@return The formatted DOS date.
-	*/
-	fn format_dos_date(DOSDate date, str format_string = "{}/{}/{}") {
-		return std::format(format_string, date.day, date.month, date.year + 1980);
-	};
+    /**
+        Formats a DOS date according to the specified format string.
+        @param date The DOS date to format.
+        @param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "{}/{}/{}".
+        @return The formatted DOS date.
+    */
+    fn format_dos_date(DOSDate date, str format_string = "{}/{}/{}") {
+        return std::format(format_string, date.day, date.month, date.year + 1980);
+    };
 
-	/**
-		Formats a DOS time according to the specified format string.
-		@param time The DOS time to format.
-		@param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "{:02}:{:02}:{:02}".
-		@return The formatted DOS time.
-	*/
-	fn format_dos_time(DOSTime time, str format_string = "{:02}:{:02}:{:02}") {
-		return std::format(format_string, time.hours, time.minutes, time.seconds * 2);
-	};
+    /**
+        Formats a DOS time according to the specified format string.
+        @param time The DOS time to format.
+        @param [format_string] The format string to use. Defaults to "{:02}:{:02}:{:02}".
+        @return The formatted DOS time.
+    */
+    fn format_dos_time(DOSTime time, str format_string = "{:02}:{:02}:{:02}") {
+        return std::format(format_string, time.hours, time.minutes, time.seconds * 2);
+    };
 
 }

includes/type/base.pat

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ namespace auto type {
     */
     using Bin<T> = T [[format("type::impl::format_bin")]];
 
-	namespace impl {
+    namespace impl {
 
             fn format_number(auto value, str fmt) {
                 bool negative = value < 0;
@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ namespace auto type {
             fn format_dec(auto value) { return type::impl::format_number(value, "{}"); };
             fn format_bin(auto value) { return type::impl::format_number(value, "0b{:08b}"); };
 
-	}
+    }
 
 }

includes/type/byte.pat

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 import std.io;
+import std.core;
 
 /*!
     Types to display single bytes using various different representations
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ namespace auto type {
         bit5 : 1;
         bit6 : 1;
         bit7 : 1;
-    } [[format("type::impl::format_bits"), right_to_left]];
+    } [[format("type::impl::format_bits"), bitfield_order(std::core::BitfieldOrder::LeastToMostSignificant, 8)]];
     
     /**
         Type visualizing the value of the two nibbles
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ namespace auto type {
     } [[format("type::impl::format_byte"), single_color]];
 
 
-	namespace impl {
+    namespace impl {
 
         fn format_byte(Byte byte) {
             return std::format("0x{0:02X} (0b{1:08b}) LSB:{2}, MSB:{3}",
@@ -66,6 +67,6 @@ namespace auto type {
             return std::format("{{ {0:0X}, {1:0X} }}", nibbles.high, nibbles.low);
         };
 
-	}
+    }
 
 }

includes/type/float16.pat

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace auto type {
             float floatValue;
         };
 
-        fn format_float16(float16 value) {	
+        fn format_float16(float16 value) {
             u32 sign = value >> 15;
             u32 exponent = (value >> 10) & 0x1F;
             u32 mantissa = value & 0x3FF;

includes/type/fmt.pat

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#pragma once
+
+import std.io;
+
+/*!
+    Type that allows specifying its format value using a format string.
+    ## Usage
+
+    The following code reads a u32 from the data and formats it as an upper case hexadecimal value with
+    a minimum of 8 digits which is prefixed by 0x.
+
+    The format string is the same as passed to `std::format()` and follows the libfmt specification.
+
+    ```rust
+        type::Formatted<u32, "0x{:08X}"> hex_formatted_integer @ 0x00;
+    ```
+*/
+
+namespace auto type {
+
+    /**
+        Arbitrarily formatted type
+        @tparam T Type to format
+        @tparam FormatString libfmt format string to format the value
+    */
+    struct Formatted<T, auto FormatString> {
+        T value;
+    } [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_formatted"), transform("type::impl::transform_formatted")]];
+
+    namespace impl {
+
+        fn format_formatted(ref auto formatted) {
+            return std::format(std::format("{{0:{}}}", formatted.FormatString), formatted.value);
+        };
+
+        fn transform_formatted(ref auto formatted) {
+            return formatted.value;
+        };
+
+    }
+
+}

includes/type/guid.pat

@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
 import std.io;
 
 /*!
-	Types to deal with UUIDs (Universally Unique Identifiers) / GUIDs (Globally Unique Identifiers) as described in RFC 4122
+    Types to deal with UUIDs (Universally Unique Identifiers) / GUIDs (Globally Unique Identifiers) as described in RFC 4122
 */
 
 namespace auto type {
 
-	/**
-		Type representing a GUID value
-	*/
-	struct GUID {
+    /**
+        Type representing a GUID value
+    */
+    struct GUID {
         u32 time_low;
         u16 time_mid;
         u16 time_high_and_version;
@@ -20,31 +20,31 @@ namespace auto type {
         u8 node[6];
     } [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_guid")]];
 
-	/**
-		Alias name for GUID
-	*/
-	using UUID = GUID;
+    /**
+        Alias name for GUID
+    */
+    using UUID = GUID;
 
-	namespace impl {
+    namespace impl {
 
-		fn format_guid(GUID guid) {
-	        bool valid = ((le u16(guid.time_high_and_version) >> 12) <= 5) && (((guid.clock_seq_and_reserved >> 4) >= 8) || ((guid.clock_seq_and_reserved >> 4) == 0));
-	
-	        return std::format("{}{{{:08X}-{:04X}-{:04X}-{:02X}{:02X}-{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}}}",
-	            valid ? "" : "Invalid ",
-	            le u32(guid.time_low),
-	            le u16(guid.time_mid),
-	            le u16(guid.time_high_and_version),
-	            guid.clock_seq_and_reserved,
-	            guid.clock_seq_low,
-	            guid.node[0],
-	            guid.node[1],
-	            guid.node[2],
-	            guid.node[3],
-	            guid.node[4],
-	            guid.node[5]);
-	    };
+        fn format_guid(GUID guid) {
+            bool valid = ((le u16(guid.time_high_and_version) >> 12) <= 5) && (((guid.clock_seq_and_reserved >> 4) >= 8) || ((guid.clock_seq_and_reserved >> 4) == 0));
+    
+            return std::format("{}{{{:08X}-{:04X}-{:04X}-{:02X}{:02X}-{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}{:02X}}}",
+                valid ? "" : "Invalid ",
+                le u32(guid.time_low),
+                le u16(guid.time_mid),
+                le u16(guid.time_high_and_version),
+                guid.clock_seq_and_reserved,
+                guid.clock_seq_low,
+                guid.node[0],
+                guid.node[1],
+                guid.node[2],
+                guid.node[3],
+                guid.node[4],
+                guid.node[5]);
+        };
 
-	}
+    }
 
 }

includes/type/leb128.pat

@@ -4,69 +4,69 @@ import std.io;
 import std.mem;
 
 /*!
-	Types used to decode Little Endian Base 128 numbers used to store large numbers as space efficiently as possible
+    Types used to decode Little Endian Base 128 numbers used to store large numbers as space efficiently as possible
 */
 
 namespace auto type {
-	
-	/**
-		Base LEB128 type. Use `uLEB128` and `sLEB128` instead.
-	*/
-	struct LEB128Base {
-		u8 array[while($ == addressof(this) || std::mem::read_unsigned($-1, 1) & 0x80 != 0)] [[hidden]];
-	} [[sealed]];
+    
+    /**
+        Base LEB128 type. Use `uLEB128` and `sLEB128` instead.
+    */
+    struct LEB128Base {
+        u8 array[while($ == addressof(this) || std::mem::read_unsigned($-1, 1) & 0x80 != 0)] [[hidden]];
+    } [[sealed]];
 
-	/**
-		A unsigned variant of a LEB128 number
-	*/
-	using uLEB128 = LEB128Base [[format("type::impl::format_uleb128"), transform("type::impl::transform_uleb128")]];
+    /**
+        A unsigned variant of a LEB128 number
+    */
+    using uLEB128 = LEB128Base [[format("type::impl::format_uleb128"), transform("type::impl::transform_uleb128")]];
 
-	/**
-		A signed variant of a LEB128 number
-	*/
-	using sLEB128 = LEB128Base [[format("type::impl::format_sleb128"), transform("type::impl::transform_sleb128")]];
+    /**
+        A signed variant of a LEB128 number
+    */
+    using sLEB128 = LEB128Base [[format("type::impl::format_sleb128"), transform("type::impl::transform_sleb128")]];
 
-	/**
-		Legacy alias for uLEB128
-	*/
-	using LEB128 = uLEB128;
-	
-	namespace impl {
-	
-		fn transform_uleb128_array(ref auto array) {
-			u128 res = array[0] & 0x7f;
-			for(u8 i = 1, array[i-1] & 0x80 != 0, i+=1) {
-				res |= u128(array[i] & 0x7f) << 7 * i;
-			}
-			return res;
-		};
+    /**
+        Legacy alias for uLEB128
+    */
+    using LEB128 = uLEB128;
+    
+    namespace impl {
+    
+        fn transform_uleb128_array(ref auto array) {
+            u128 res = array[0] & 0x7f;
+            for(u8 i = 1, array[i-1] & 0x80 != 0, i+=1) {
+                res |= u128(array[i] & 0x7f) << 7 * i;
+            }
+            return res;
+        };
 
-		fn transform_sleb128_array(ref auto array) {			
-			s128 res = type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(array);
-			if (res & 0x40 != 0) {
-				res |= ~0 << (sizeof(array) / sizeof(u8)) * 7;
-			}
-			return res;
-		};
-		
-		fn format_uleb128(ref auto leb128) {
-			u128 res = type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(leb128.array);
-			return std::format("{} ({:#x})", res, res);
-		};
-	
-		fn transform_uleb128(ref auto leb128) {
-			return type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(leb128.array);
-		};
+        fn transform_sleb128_array(ref auto array) {            
+            s128 res = type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(array);
+            if (res & 0x40 != 0) {
+                res |= ~0 << (sizeof(array) / sizeof(u8)) * 7;
+            }
+            return res;
+        };
+        
+        fn format_uleb128(ref auto leb128) {
+            u128 res = type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(leb128.array);
+            return std::format("{} ({:#x})", res, res);
+        };
+    
+        fn transform_uleb128(ref auto leb128) {
+            return type::impl::transform_uleb128_array(leb128.array);
+        };
 
-		fn format_sleb128(ref auto leb128) {
-			s128 res = type::impl::transform_sleb128_array(leb128.array);
-			return std::format("{} ({:#x})", res, res);
-		};
-	
-		fn transform_sleb128(ref auto leb128) {
-			return type::impl::transform_sleb128_array(leb128.array);
-		};
+        fn format_sleb128(ref auto leb128) {
+            s128 res = type::impl::transform_sleb128_array(leb128.array);
+            return std::format("{} ({:#x})", res, res);
+        };
+    
+        fn transform_sleb128(ref auto leb128) {
+            return type::impl::transform_sleb128_array(leb128.array);
+        };
 
-	}
-	
+    }
+    
 }

includes/type/mac.pat

@@ -3,30 +3,30 @@
 import std.io;
 
 /*!
-	Types used to decode MAC Addresses
+    Types used to decode MAC Addresses
 */
 
 namespace auto type {
 
-	/**
-		A MAC Address as used in the Internet Protocol
-	*/
-	struct MACAddress {
-		u8 bytes[6];
-	} [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_mac_address")]];
+    /**
+        A MAC Address as used in the Internet Protocol
+    */
+    struct MACAddress {
+        u8 bytes[6];
+    } [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_mac_address")]];
 
-	namespace impl {
+    namespace impl {
 
         fn format_mac_address(MACAddress address) {
-			return std::format("{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}",
-				address.bytes[0],
-				address.bytes[1],
-				address.bytes[2],
-				address.bytes[3],
-				address.bytes[4],
-				address.bytes[5]);
-		};
+            return std::format("{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}:{:02X}",
+                address.bytes[0],
+                address.bytes[1],
+                address.bytes[2],
+                address.bytes[3],
+                address.bytes[4],
+                address.bytes[5]);
+        };
 
-	}
+    }
 
 }

includes/type/path.pat

@@ -1,53 +1,53 @@
 import std.mem;
 
 /*!
-	Types dealing with various kinds of resource paths
+    Types dealing with various kinds of resource paths
 */
 
 namespace auto type {
 
-	/**
-		Type representing a single path segment. Use the `Path` type instead of using this on its own
-		@tparam Delimeter The delimeter sequence used to separate two path segments
-	*/
-	struct PathSegment<auto Delimeter> {
-		char string[while(std::mem::read_string($, std::string::length(Delimeter)) != Delimeter && std::mem::read_unsigned($, 1) != 0x00)];
-		char separator [[hidden]];
-		
-		if (separator == 0x00) {
-			$ -= 1;
-			break;
-		}
-	} [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_path_segment")]];
-	
-	/**
-		A generic type representing a path with an arbitrary delimeter
-		@tparam Delimeter The delimeter sequence used to separate two path segments
-	*/
-	struct Path<auto Delimeter> {
-		PathSegment<Delimeter> segments[while(true)];
-	} [[format("type::impl::format_path")]];
-	
-	/**
-		A type representing a Unix path using a '/' forwardslash as delimeter
-	*/
-	using UnixPath = Path<"/">;
+    /**
+        Type representing a single path segment. Use the `Path` type instead of using this on its own
+        @tparam Delimeter The delimeter sequence used to separate two path segments
+    */
+    struct PathSegment<auto Delimeter> {
+        char string[while(std::mem::read_string($, std::string::length(Delimeter)) != Delimeter && std::mem::read_unsigned($, 1) != 0x00)];
+        char separator [[hidden]];
+        
+        if (separator == 0x00) {
+            $ -= 1;
+            break;
+        }
+    } [[sealed, format("type::impl::format_path_segment")]];
+    
+    /**
+        A generic type representing a path with an arbitrary delimeter
+        @tparam Delimeter The delimeter sequence used to separate two path segments
+    */
+    struct Path<auto Delimeter> {
+        PathSegment<Delimeter> segments[while(true)];
+    } [[format("type::impl::format_path")]];
+    
+    /**
+        A type representing a Unix path using a '/' forwardslash as delimeter
+    */
+    using UnixPath = Path<"/">;
 
-	/**
-		A type representing a DOS path using a '\' backslash as delimeter
-	*/
-	using DOSPath = Path<"\\">;
-	
-	namespace impl {
-	
-		fn format_path_segment(ref auto segment) {
-			return segment.string;
-		};
-	
-		fn format_path(ref auto path) {
-			return std::mem::read_string($, sizeof(path));
-		};
-	
-	}
+    /**
+        A type representing a DOS path using a '\\' backslash as delimeter
+    */
+    using DOSPath = Path<"\\">;
+
+    namespace impl {
+
+        fn format_path_segment(ref auto segment) {
+            return segment.string;
+        };
+    
+        fn format_path(ref auto path) {
+            return std::mem::read_string($, sizeof(path));
+        };
+    
+    }
 
 }

patterns/dds.hexpat

@@ -167,16 +167,26 @@ bitfield Caps2Flags {
 };
 
 bitfield PixelFormatFlags {
-  alphaPixels : 1;
-  alpha       : 1;
-  fourCC      : 1;
-  padding     : 3;
-  rgb         : 1; // 0x40
-  padding     : 2;
-  yuv         : 1; // 0x200
-  padding     : 3;
-  luminance   : 1; // 0x20000
-  padding     : 17;
+  alphaPixels 	    : 1;  // DDPF_ALPHAPIXELS
+  alpha       	    : 1;  // DDPF_ALPHA
+  fourCC      	    : 1;  // DDPF_FOURCC
+  paletteIndexed4   : 1;  // DDPF_PALETTEINDEXED4
+  paletteIndexedTo8 : 1;  // DDPF_PALETTEINDEXEDTO8
+  paletteIndexed8   : 1;  // DDPF_PALETTEINDEXED8
+  rgb               : 1;  // DDPF_RGB
+  compressed        : 1;  // DDPF_COMPRESSED
+  rgbToYuv          : 1;  // DDPF_RGBTOYUV
+  yuv               : 1;  // DDPF_YUV
+  zBuffer           : 1;  // DDPF_ZBUFFER
+  paletteIndexed1   : 1;  // DDPF_PALETTEINDEXED1
+  paletteIndexed2   : 1;  // DDPF_PALETTEINDEXED2
+  zPixels           : 1;  // DDPF_ZPIXELS
+  stencilBuffer     : 1;  // DDPF_STENCILBUFFER
+  alphaResult       : 1;  // DDPF_ALPHARESULT
+  luminance         : 1;  // DDPF_LUMINANCE
+  bumpLuminance     : 1;  // DDPF_BUMPLUMINANCE
+  bumpDudv          : 1;  // DDPF_BUMPDUDV
+  padding           : 13; // Padding bits to complete 32-bit structure
 };
 
 enum DX10ResourceDimension : u32 {

patterns/elf.hexpat

@@ -498,12 +498,12 @@ bitfield SHF {
 bitfield ELF32_R_INFO {
     SYM  : 8;
     TYPE : 8;
-} [[left_to_right]];
+} [[bitfield_order(BitfieldOrder::MostToLeastSignificant, 16)]];
 
 bitfield ELF64_R_INFO {
     SYM  : 32;
     TYPE : 32;
-} [[left_to_right]];
+} [[bitfield_order(BitfieldOrder::MostToLeastSignificant, 64)]];
 
 bitfield PF {
     X        : 1;

patterns/fs.hexpat

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ namespace fat32 {
 		lastLogical : 1;
 		padding : 1;
 		number : 5;
-	} [[left_to_right]];
+	} [[bitfield_order(BitfieldOrder::MostToLeastSignificant, 8)]];
 	
 	enum EntryStatus : u8 {
 		Regular = 0x00,
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ namespace fat32 {
 		subdirectory : 1;
 		archive : 1;
 		padding : 2;
-	} [[right_to_left]];
+	} [[bitfield_order(BitfieldOrder::LeastToMostSignificant, 8)]];
 	
 	struct DirEntry {
 		char fileName[8];

patterns/hinf_bitmap.hexpat

@@ -1,538 +0,0 @@
-#pragma description TODO
-
-import std.mem;
-import std.io;
-import std.string;
-
-struct Header {
-    u32 magic;                     
-    u32 version;                   
-    u64 RootStructAltGUID; 
-    u64 AssetChecksum;
-    u32 DependencyCount;
-    s32 DataBlockCount;
-    s32 TagStructCount;
-    s32 DataReferenceCount;
-    s32 TagReferenceCount;
-    u32 StringTableSize;
-    u32 ZoneSetDataSize;
-    u32 Unk_0x34;
-    u32 HeaderSize;
-    u32 DataSize;
-    u32 ResourceDataSize;
-    u32 ActualResoureDataSize;
-    u8 HeaderAlignment;
-    u8 TagDataAlignment;
-    u8 ResourceDataAlignment;
-    u8 ActualResourceDataAlignment;
-    s32 IsResource;
-};
-
-enum curve_mode : u8 {
-    choose_best = 0x00,
-    force_FAST = 0x01,
-    force_PRETTY = 0x02,
-};
- 
-enum BitmapForcedFormat : u16 {
-    Use_Default = 0x00,
-    Best_Compressed_Color_Format = 0x01,
-    Best_Uncompressed_Color_Format = 0x02,
-    Best_Compressed_Bump_Format = 0x03,
-    Best_Uncompressed_Bump_Format = 0x04,
-    Best_Compressed_Monochrome_Format = 0x05,
-    Best_Uncompressed_Monochrome_Format = 0x06,
-    Best_Compressed_Monochrome_Format_Without_Alpha = 0x07,
-    unused2 = 0x08,
-    unused3 = 0x09,
-    unused4 = 0x0A,
-    unused5 = 0x0B,
-    unused6 = 0x0C,
-    Color_And_Alpha_Formats = 0x0D,
-    bc1_unorm_DXT1_Compressed_Color_Key_Alpha = 0x0E,
-    bc2_unorm_DXT3_Compressed_Color_4bit_Alpha = 0x0F,
-    bc3_unorm_DXT5_Compressed_Color_Compressed_8bit_Alpha = 0x10,
-    Color_24bit_Alpha_8bit = 0x11,
-    Monochrome_8bit_Alpha_8bit = 0x12,
-    Channel_Mask_3bit_Color_1bit_Alpha = 0x13,
-    Color_30bit_Alpha_2bit = 0x14,
-    Color_48bit_Alpha_16bit = 0x15,
-    HALF_Color_Alpha = 0x16,
-    FLOAT_Color_Alpha = 0x17,
-    r8_unorm_8bit_Intensity_RGBA = 0x18,
-    DEPRECATED_DXT3A_4bit_Intensity_ARGB = 0x19,
-    bc4_unorm_rrrr_DXT5A_Compressed_Intensity_ARGB = 0x1A,
-    Compressed_Monochrome_Alpha = 0x1B,
-    b4g4r4a4_12bit_Color_4bit_Alpha = 0x1C,
-    Color_Only_Formats = 0x1D,
-    Monochrome_8bit = 0x1E,
-    Compressed_Color_24bit = 0x1F,
-    Color_32bit_R11G11B10 = 0x20,
-    Monochrome_16bit = 0x21,
-    Red_Green_Only_16bit = 0x22,
-    Signed_RGBA_16bit = 0x23,
-    HALF_Red_Only = 0x24,
-    FLOAT_Red_Only = 0x25,
-    HALF_Red_Green_Only = 0x26,
-    FLOAT_Red_Green_Only = 0x27,
-    HALF_Monochrome = 0x28,
-    DEPRECATED_Compressed_Monochrome_4bit = 0x29,
-    Compressed_Interpolated_Monochrome = 0x2A,
-    bc6h_uf16_HDR_RGB_Unsigned_Half_Float = 0x2B,
-    bc6h_sf16_HDR_RGB_Signed_Half_Float = 0x2C,
-    bc7_unorm_High_Quality_bc3 = 0x2D,
-    Alpha_Only_Formats = 0x2E,
-    DEPRECATED_DXT3A_4bit_Alpha = 0x2F,
-    bc4_unorm_000r_DXT5A_8bit_Compressed_Alpha = 0x30,
-    Alpha_8bit = 0x31,
-    unused28 = 0x32,
-    unused29 = 0x33,
-    unused30 = 0x34,
-    Normal_Map_Formats = 0x35,
-    bc5_snorm_DXN_Compressed_Normals_Better = 0x36,
-    DEPRECATED_CTX1_Compressed_Normals_Smaller = 0x37,
-    Normals_16bit = 0x38,
-    Normals_32bit = 0x39,
-    Vector_8bit_4_Channel = 0x3A,
-};
-
-enum BitmapDownsampleFilter : u8 {
-    point_sampled = 0x01,
-    box_filter = 0x02,
-    blackman_filter = 0x03,
-    lanczos_filter = 0x04,
-    nuttall_filter = 0x05,
-    blackman_harris_filter = 0x06,
-    blackman_nuttall_filter = 0x07,
-    flat_top_filter = 0x08,
-    extreme_filter = 0x09,
-    min_filter = 0x0A
-};
-
-enum BitmapType : u8 {
-    _2D_Texture = 0x00,
-    _3D_Texture = 0x01,
-    CubeMap = 0x02,
-    Array = 0x03,
-};
-    
-enum BitmapColorSpace : u8 {
-    Automatic = 0x00,
-    Rec709 = 0x01,
-    DCI_P3 = 0x02,
-    Rec2020 = 0x03,
-};
-
-enum SignedDistanceFieldMethod : u8 {
-    Neighbors_Multithreaded = 0x00,
-    Neighbors = 0x01,
-    Cached_Euclidean_Multithreaded = 0x02,
-    Cached_Euclidean = 0x03,
-    SSEDT = 0x04,
-};
-
-enum BitmapFormat : u16 {
-    a8_unorm = 0x00,
-    r8_unorm_rrr1 = 0x01,
-    r8_unorm_rrrr = 0x02,
-    r8g8_unorm_rrrg = 0x03,
-    unused1 = 0x04,
-    unused2 = 0x05,
-    b5g6r5_unorm = 0x06,
-    unused3 = 0x07,
-    b5g6r5a1_unorm = 0x08,
-    b4g4r4a4_unorm = 0x09,
-    b8g8r8x8_unorm = 0x0A,
-    b8g8r8a8_unorm = 0x0B,
-    unused4 = 0x0C,
-    DEPRECATED_dxt5_bias_alpha = 0x0D,
-    bc1_unorm_dxt1 = 0x0E,
-    bc2_unorm_dxt3 = 0x0F,
-    bc3_unorm_dxt5 = 0x10,
-    DEPRECATED_a4r4g4b4_font = 0x11,
-    unused7 = 0x12,
-    unused8 = 0x13,
-    DEPRECATED_SOFTWARE_rgbfp32 = 0x14,
-    unused9 = 0x15,
-    r8g8_snorm_v8u8 = 0x16,
-    DEPRECATED_g8b8 = 0x17,
-    r32g32b32a32_float_abgrfp32 = 0x18,
-    r16g16b16a16_float_abgrfp16 = 0x19,
-    r16_float_rrr1_16f_mono = 0x1A,
-    r16_float_r000_16f_red = 0x1B,
-    r8g8b8a8_snorm_q8w8v8u8 = 0x1C,
-    r10g10b10a2_unorm_a2r10g10b10 = 0x1D,
-    r16g16b16a16_unorm_a16b16g16r16 = 0x1E,
-    r16g16_snorm_v16u16 = 0x1F,
-    r16_unorm_rrr0_L16 = 0x20,
-    r16g16_unorm_r16g16 = 0x21,
-    r16g16b16a16_snorm_signedr16g16b16a16 = 0x22,
-    DEPRECATED_dxt3a = 0x23,
-    bc4_unorm_rrrr_dxt5a = 0x24,
-    bc4_snorm_rrrr = 0x25,
-    DEPRECATED_dxt3a_1111 = 0x26,
-    bc5_snorm_dxn = 0x27,
-    DEPRECATED_ctx1 = 0x28,
-    DEPRECATED_dxt3a_alpha_only = 0x29,
-    DEPRECATED_dxt3a_monochrome_only = 0x2A,
-    bc4_unorm_000r_dxt5a_alpha = 0x2B,
-    bc4_unorm_rrr1_dxt5a_mono = 0x2C,
-    bc5_unorm_rrrg_dxn_mono_alpha = 0x2D,
-    bc5_snorm_rrrg_dxn_mono_alpha_signed = 0x2E,
-    bc6h_uf16 = 0x2F,
-    bc6h_sf16 = 0x30,
-    bc7_unorm = 0x31,
-    d24_unorm_s8_uint_depth_24 = 0x32,
-    r11g11b10_float = 0x33,
-    r16g16_float = 0x34,
-};
-
-enum BitmapCurve : u8 {
-    unknown = 0x00,
-    xRGB = 0x01,
-    gamma_2 = 0x02,
-    linear = 0x03,
-    offset_log = 0x04,
-    sRGB = 0x05,
-    Rec709 = 0x06,
-};
-
-enum BitmapUsageFlag : u8 {
-    ignore_curve_override = 0x00,
-    do_not_allow_size_optimization = 0x01,
-    swap_axes = 0x02,
-    pre_filter_cubemaps = 0x03,
-};
-
-enum BitmapSlicer : u8 {
-    automatically_determine_slicer = 0x00,
-    no_slicing = 0x01,
-    color_plate_slicer = 0x02,
-    cube_map_slicer = 0x03,
-    color_grading_slicer = 0x04,
-};
-
-enum BitmapPacker : u8 {
-    no_packing = 0x00,
-    sprite_packing = 0x01,
-    sprite_packing_if_needed = 0x02,
-    _3d_pack = 0x03,
-};
-
-enum BitmapSmallestMip : u8 {
-    _1_pixel = 0x00,
-    _2_pixel = 0x01,
-    _4_pixel = 0x02,
-    _8_pixel = 0x03,
-    _16_pixel = 0x04,
-    _32_pixel = 0x05,
-    _64_pixel = 0x06,
-    _128_pixel = 0x07,
-    _256_pixel = 0x08,
-    _512_pixel = 0x09,
-    _1024_pixel = 0x0A,
-};
-
-enum Swizzle : u8 {
-    default = 0x00,
-    source_red_channel = 0x01,
-    source_green_channel = 0x02,
-    source_blue_channel = 0x03,
-    source_alpha_channel = 0x04,
-    set_to_1 = 0x05,
-    set_to_0 = 0x06,
-    set_to_0_5 = 0x07,
-    Random = 0x08,
-    one_minus_source_red_channel = 0x09,
-    one_minus_source_green_channel = 0x0A,
-    one_minus_source_blue_channel = 0x0B,
-    one_minus_source_alpha_channel = 0x0C,
-    negative_source_red_channel = 0x0D,
-    negative_source_green_channel = 0x0E,
-    negative_source_blue_channel = 0x0F,
-    negative_source_alpha_channel = 0x10,
-};
-
-bitfield BitmapDicerFlag {
-    convert_plate_color_key_to_alpha_channel : 1;
-    rotate_cube_map_to_match_directX_format : 1;
-    sprites_shrink_elements_to_smallest_non_zero_alpha_region : 1;
-    sprites_shrink_elements_to_smallest_non_zero_color_and_alpha_region : 1;
-    unsigned_signed_scale_and_bias : 1;
-    color_grading_sRGB_correction : 1;
-    color_grading_Rec709_correction : 1;
-};
-
-bitfield BitmapDownsampleFlag {
-    sprites : 1;
-    pre_multiply_alpha : 1;
-    post_divide_alpha : 1;
-    height_map : 1;
-    detail_map : 1;
-    _signed : 1;
-    illum_map : 1;
-    zbump_map : 1;
-    cubemap : 1;
-    calculate_spec_power : 1;
-    downsample_bumps_in_angular_space : 1;
-    standard_orientation_of_normals_in_angular_space_and_renormalize : 1;
-    generate_rgb_luminance_into_alpha_channel : 1;
-};
-
-bitfield BitmapPackerFlag {
-    shrink_sprite_texture_pages_tightly_to_content : 1;
-};
-
-bitfield BitmapDataResourceFlags {
-    Contains_3D_Texture : 1;
-    CPU_Gameplay_Required : 1;
-    Single_Mip_Texture : 1;
-    UI_Texture : 1;
-};
-
-
-bitfield BitmapGroupFlags {
-    bitmap_is_tiled  : 1;
-    use_less_blurry_bump_map : 1;
-    dither_when_compressing : 1;
-    generate_random_sprites : 1;
-    ignore_alpha_channel : 1;
-    alpha_channel_stores_transparency : 1;
-    preserve_alpha_channel_in_mipmaps : 1;
-    only_use_on_demand : 1;
-    apply_max_resolution_after_slicing  :1;
-    pre_filter_cubemaps : 1;
-    has_valid_min_and_max_values : 1;
-    SDF_Only_Store_Inside_values : 1;
-    SDF_Store_Direction : 1;
-    SDF_Store_Initial_Values_In_Alpha_Channel : 1;
-    Has_CUstom_Mipmaps : 1;
-    Validate_Has_Custom_Mipmaps : 1;
-    Is_Light_Probes : 1;
-    pad1 : 1;
-    pad2 : 1;
-    pad3 : 1;
-    pad4 : 1;
-    pad5 : 1;
-    pad6 : 1;
-    pad7 : 1;
-    pad8 : 1;
-};
-   
-bitfield BitmapFlags {
-    power_of_two_dimension : 1;
-    compressed : 1;
-    swap_axes : 1;
-    mutable_at_runtime : 1;
-    pad1 : 1;
-    pad2 : 1;
-    pad3 : 1;
-    pad4 : 1;
-    pad5 : 1;
- };
-
-struct Data_Block {
-    u32 Size;
-    u16 Padding;
-    u16 Section;
-    u64 Offset;
-};
-
-struct Tag_Def_Structure {
-    s64 GUID_1;
-    s64 GUID_2;
-    u16 Type;
-    u16 Unk_0x12;
-    s32 TargetIndex;
-    s32 FieldBlock;
-    u32 FieldOffset;
-};
-
-struct Tag_Dependency {
-    char GroupTag[4] [[format("std::string::reverse")]];
-    u32 NameOffset;
-    u64 AssetID;
-    u32 GlobalID;
-    u32 Unk_0x14;
-};
-
-struct Data_Reference {
-    s32 ParentStructIndex;
-    s32 Unk_0x04;
-    s32 TargetIndex;
-    s32 FieldBlock;
-    u32 FieldOffset;
-};
-
-struct TagReference {
-    s64 GlobalHandle;
-    s32 ref_id_int;
-    s32 ref_id_sub;
-    s32 ref_id_center_int;
-    char TagGroupRev[4] [[format("std::string::reverse")]];
-    s32 local_handle;
-};
-
-struct Tag_Fixup_Reference {
-    s32 FieldBlock;
-    u32 FieldOffset;
-    u32 NameOffset;
-    s32 DependencyIndex;
-    TagReference tagreference @ header.HeaderSize + datablocks[FieldBlock].Offset + FieldOffset;
-};
-
-
-
-struct RealARgbColor {
-    float A;
-    float R;
-    float G;
-    float B;
-};
-
-struct RealRgbColor {
-    float R;
-    float G;
-    float B;
-};
-
-struct Bitmap_Resource_Handle {
-    s32 pixels[6]; // sum of these equals pixel count.
-    u32 hardware_format;
-    s8 tileMode;
-    s8 format;
-    BitmapDataResourceFlags bitmap_data_resource_flags;
-    s8 Alignment_Bits;
-    u8 highResMipCountAndFlags;
-    u8 mipCountPerArraySlice;
-    char generated_padff1b[6];
-    s64 runtime_data;
-    char streamingData[20];
-    s32 generated_padb266;
-};
-
-struct BitmapBlock {
-    u16 width;
-    u16 height;
-    u16 depth;
-    BitmapType Bitmap_Type;
-    u8 generated_paddca;
-    BitmapFormat bitmap_format;
-    BitmapFlags bitmap_flags;
-    s8 mipmap_count;
-    BitmapCurve bitmap_curve;
-    u16 generated_pad8fee;
-    float streaming_scale;
-    s16 source_width;
-    s16 source_height;
-    char bitmap_resource_handle_size[12];
-    s32 bitmap_resource_handle_count;
-    Bitmap_Resource_Handle bitmap_resource_handle[bitmap_resource_handle_count];
-};
-
-struct BitmapUsage {
-    s32 name;
-    s32 editor_group;
-    u32 source_gamma;
-    BitmapCurve bitmap_curve;
-    BitmapUsageFlag bitmap_usage_flag;
-    BitmapSlicer bitmap_slicer;
-    BitmapDicerFlag bitmap_dicer;
-    BitmapPacker bitmap_packer;
-    BitmapPackerFlag bitmap_packer_flags;
-    BitmapType bitmap_type;
-    s8 mipmap_limit;
-    BitmapSmallestMip bitmap_smallest_mip;
-    BitmapDownsampleFilter bitmap_downsample_filter;
-    s8 filter_radius_bias;
-    char generated_pad122e[1];
-    BitmapDownsampleFlag bitmap_downsample_flag;
-    char generated_pad5ee3[2];
-    RealRgbColor sprite_background_color;
-    Swizzle swizzle_red;
-    Swizzle swizzle_green;
-    Swizzle swizzle_blue;
-    Swizzle swizzle_alpha;
-    BitmapFormat bitmap_formats;
-    BitmapColorSpace source_color_space;
-    BitmapColorSpace target_color_space;
-};
-
-struct BitmapGroupSprite {
-    u32 bitmap_index;
-    char generated_pad2095[2];
-    s32 left;
-    s32 right;
-    s32 top;
-    s32 bottom;
-    s64 real_point_2D;
-};
-
-struct BitmapGroupSequence {
-    char name[32];
-    u32 first_bitmap_index;
-    u32 bitmap_count;
-    char sprites[16];
-    s32 sprite_count;
-    BitmapGroupSprite Sprites[sprite_count];
-};
-
-
-struct Bitm {
-    u32 Usage;
-    s32 UsageID;
-    s32 Package;
-    s32 texture_group;
-    BitmapGroupFlags flags;
-    u16 sprite_spacing;
-    u16 mip_sample_count;
-    float bump_map_height;
-    float blur_factor;
-    u32 blur;
-    u32 mipmap_blur;
-    curve_mode curvemode;
-    s8 max_mipmap_level;
-    u16 max_resolution;
-    BitmapForcedFormat force_bitmap_format;
-    SignedDistanceFieldMethod sdfgeneration;
-    s8 target_platform;
-    u16 spread_factor;
-    u16 generated_pad8ed2;
-    char usage_override[16];
-    s32 usage_override_count;
-    BitmapUsage bitmap_usage[usage_override_count];
-    char manual_sequence[16]; 
-    s32 manual_sequences_count;
-    BitmapGroupSequence manual_sequences[manual_sequences_count];
-    char source_data[24]; 
-    char source_path[20]; 
-    u64 source_checksum;
-    RealARgbColor min_color;
-    RealARgbColor max_color;
-    char sequence[16]; 
-    s32 sequences_count;
-    BitmapGroupSequence sequences[sequences_count];
-    char bitmapstart[16];
-    s32 bitmap_block_count;
-    BitmapBlock bitmap_block[bitmap_block_count];
-    char RawDDSData[header.ActualResoureDataSize];
-};
-    
-
-struct InternalStruct {
-    s64 vtablespace;
-    u32 global_tag_id;
-    char local_tag_handle[4];
-};
-
-
-// TAG LAYOUT
-Header header @ 0x00;
-Tag_Dependency Dependencies[header.DependencyCount] @ 0x50;
-Data_Block datablocks[header.DataBlockCount] @ header.DependencyCount * 0x18 + 0x50;
-Tag_Def_Structure tagdefstructure[header.TagStructCount] @ header.DependencyCount * 0x18 + 0x50 + header.DataBlockCount * 0x10;
-Data_Reference Data_References[header.DataReferenceCount] @ header.DependencyCount * 0x18 + 0x50 + header.DataBlockCount * 0x10 + header.TagStructCount * 0x20;
-Tag_Fixup_Reference tagfixupreference[header.TagReferenceCount] @ header.DependencyCount * 0x18 + 0x50 + header.DataBlockCount * 0x10 + header.TagStructCount * 0x20 + header.DataReferenceCount * 0x14;
-char ZoneSet[header.ZoneSetDataSize] @ header.HeaderSize - header.ZoneSetDataSize; // zonesets kinda make no sense
-InternalStruct internalstruct @ header.HeaderSize;
-Bitm bitmap @ header.HeaderSize + 16;

patterns/hinf_module.hexpat

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#pragma author Surasia
+#pragma description Halo Infinite Module
+#pragma array_limit 4294967295
+#pragma pattern_limit 4294967295
+
+import std.string;
+
+struct ModuleHeader 
+{
+    char magic[4];
+    s32 version;
+    s64 moduleId;
+    u32 fileCount;
+    s32 manifest0Count;
+    s32 manifest1Count;
+    s32 manifest2Count;
+    s32 resourceIndex;
+    u32 stringSize;
+    u32 resourceCount;
+    u32 blockCount;
+    u64 buildVersion;
+    s64 hd1Delta;
+    u64 dataSize;
+};
+
+
+struct ModuleFile
+{
+    u32 resourceCount;
+    s32 parentIndex;
+    s16 pad;
+    u16 blockCount;
+    s32 blockIndex;
+    s32 resourceIndex;
+    char class[4] [[format("std::string::reverse")]];
+    u64 dataOffsetBytes;
+    u64 dataOffset = dataOffsetBytes & 0x0000FFFFFFFFFFFF [[export]];
+    u16 dataOffsetFlags = dataOffsetBytes >> 48 [[export]];
+    u32 totalCompressedSize;
+    u32 totalUncompressedSize;
+    u32 globalTagId;
+    u32 uncompressedHeaderSize;
+    u32 uncompressedTagDataSize;
+    u32 uncompressedResourceDataSize;
+    u32 uncompressedActualResourceDataSize;
+    u32 resourceBlockCount;
+    u32 nameOffset;
+    s32 parentResource;
+    u64 assetChecksum;
+    u64 assetId;
+};
+
+
+struct ModuleBlock
+{
+    u32 compressedOffset;
+    u32 compressedSize;
+    u32 decompressedOffset;
+    u32 decompressedSize;
+    bool compressed;
+    s24 pad;
+};
+
+
+struct Module
+{
+    ModuleHeader module_header;
+    ModuleFile files[module_header.fileCount];
+    $ = $ + 8;
+    s32 resources[module_header.resourceCount];
+    ModuleBlock blocks[module_header.blockCount]; 
+    padding[while($[$] == 0)];
+    std::print("Compressed Tag Data starts at: {}", $);
+};
+
+
+Module module_root @ 0x00;

patterns/hinf_tag.hexpat

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+#pragma author Surasia
+#pragma description Halo Infinite Tag File
+
+import std.string;
+import type.guid;
+
+u32 fileStart = 0;
+
+enum TagSectionType : u16
+{
+    header,
+    tagData,
+    resourceData
+};
+
+
+enum TagStructType : u16
+{
+    mainStruct,
+    tagBlock,
+    resource,
+    custom,
+    literal
+};
+
+
+struct TagHeader
+{
+    char magic[4];
+    s32 version;
+    u64 hash;
+    u64 checksum;
+    u32 dependencyCount;
+    u32 dataBlockCount;
+    u32 tagStructCount;
+    u32 dataReferenceCount;
+    u32 tagReferenceCount;
+    u32 stringTableSize;
+    u32 zoneSetDataSize;
+    u32 unknown0;
+    u32 headerSize;
+    fileStart = headerSize;
+    u32 dataSize;
+    u32 resourceDataSize;
+    u32 actualResourceDataSize;
+    u8 headerAlignment;
+    u8 tagDataAlignment;
+    u8 resourceDataAlignment;
+    u8 actualResourceAlignment;
+    u32 unknown1;
+};
+
+
+struct TagDependency
+{
+    char tagGroup[4] [[format("std::string::reverse")]];
+    u32 nameOffset;
+    u64 assetId;
+    u32 globalId;
+    u32 parentTag;
+};
+
+
+struct TagDataBlock
+{
+    u32 entrySize;
+    u16 pad;
+    TagSectionType section;
+    u64 offset;
+    if (section == TagSectionType::tagData)
+    {
+        char dataBlock[entrySize] @ fileStart + offset;
+    }
+};
+
+
+struct TagStruct
+{
+    type::GUID guid;
+    TagStructType type;
+    u16 unknown0;
+    s32 targetIndex;
+    s32 fieldBlockIndex;
+    u32 fieldOffset;
+};
+
+
+struct TagDataReference
+{
+    s32 parentStructIndex;
+    s32 unknown0;
+    s32 targetIndex;
+    s32 fieldBlockIndex;
+    u32 fieldOffset;
+};
+
+
+struct TagReference
+{
+    s32 fieldBlockIndex;
+    u32 fieldOffset;
+    u32 nameOffset;
+    s32 dependencyIndex;
+};
+
+
+struct TagZonesetHeader
+{
+    s32 version;
+    u32 zonesetCount;
+    u32 footerCount;
+    s32 parentCount;
+};
+
+
+struct TagZonesetInstanceHeader
+{
+    s32 stringId;
+    u32 tagCount;
+    u32 parentCount;
+    u32 footerCount;
+};
+
+
+struct TagZonesetTag
+{
+    u32 globalId;
+    s32 stringId;
+
+};
+
+
+struct TagZonesetInstance
+{
+    TagZonesetInstanceHeader header;
+    TagZonesetTag tags[header.tagCount];
+    TagZonesetTag footers[header.footerCount];
+    s32 parents[header.parentCount];
+
+};
+
+
+struct TagZoneset
+{
+    TagZonesetHeader zoneset_header;
+    TagZonesetInstance instances[zoneset_header.zonesetCount];
+};
+
+
+struct Tag
+{
+    TagHeader header;
+    TagDependency dependencies[header.dependencyCount];
+    TagDataBlock data_blocks[header.dataBlockCount];
+    TagStruct tag_structs[header.tagStructCount];
+    TagDataReference data_references[header.dataReferenceCount];
+    TagReference tag_references[header.tagReferenceCount];
+    TagZoneset zonesets;
+    if (header.headerSize != $)
+    {
+        std::print("Header size is wrong, additional data in tag");
+        $ = header.headerSize;
+        std::print("Data offset now at: {}", $);
+    }
+};
+
+
+Tag tag_root @ 0x00;

patterns/jpeg.hexpat

@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ enum Marker : u8 {
     APP13   = 0xED,
     APP14   = 0xEE,
     APP15   = 0xEF,
-    COM     = 0xFE
+    COM     = 0xFE,
+    UNKNOWN = 0X00
 };
 
 enum DensityUnit : u8 {
@@ -103,6 +104,15 @@ fn sof0_component_read(SOF0Component c) {
     return std::format("({}, {}, {})", c.componentId, c.samplingFactors, c.quantizationTableId);
 };
 
+fn get_eoi_marker_position() {
+    u32 pos = std::mem::find_sequence_in_range(0, $, std::mem::size(), 0xFF);
+    while (std::mem::read_unsigned(pos + 1, 1) != 0xD9) {
+        pos = std::mem::find_sequence_in_range(0, pos + 1, std::mem::size() + 1, 0xFF);
+    }
+    return pos;
+    
+};
+
 struct SOF0 {
     u8 bitsPerSample;
     u16 imageHeight, imageWidth;
@@ -121,30 +131,34 @@ struct SOS {
     u8 startSpectralSelection;
     u8 endSpectral;
     u8 apprBitPos;
-    
-    u8 image_data[std::mem::size() - $ - 2] [[sealed]];
+    u8 image_data[get_eoi_marker_position() - $] [[sealed]];
 };
 
 struct Segment {
-    type::Magic<"\xff"> magic;
-    Marker marker;
-    
-    if (marker == Marker::SOI || marker == Marker::EOI) {
-        
+    if (std::mem::read_unsigned($, 1) != 0xFF) {
+        Marker marker = Marker::UNKNOWN;
+        u8 data[get_eoi_marker_position() - $];
     } else {
-        u16 length;
-        if (marker == Marker::APP0) {
-            APP0 data;
-        } else if (marker == Marker::APP14) {
-            APP14 data;
-        } else if (marker == Marker::COM) {
-            char data[length - sizeof(length)];
-        } else if (marker == Marker::SOF0) {
-            SOF0 data;
-        } else if (marker == Marker::SOS) {
-            SOS data;
+        type::Magic<"\xff"> magic;
+        Marker marker;
+        
+        if (marker == Marker::SOI || marker == Marker::EOI) {
+            
         } else {
-            u8 data[length - sizeof(length)] [[sealed]];
+            u16 length;
+            if (marker == Marker::APP0) {
+                APP0 data;
+            } else if (marker == Marker::APP14) {
+                APP14 data;
+            } else if (marker == Marker::COM) {
+                char data[length - sizeof(length)];
+            } else if (marker == Marker::SOF0) {
+                SOF0 data;
+            } else if (marker == Marker::SOS) {
+                SOS data;
+            } else {
+                u8 data[length - sizeof(length)] [[sealed]];
+            }
         }
     }
 } [[format_read("segment_read")]];
@@ -153,4 +167,4 @@ fn segment_read(Segment s) {
     return std::format("{}", s.marker);
 };
 
-Segment segments[while(!std::mem::eof())] @ 0x00 [[hex::visualize("image", this)]];
+Segment segments[while(!std::mem::eof())] @ 0x00 [[hex::visualize("image", this)]];

patterns/pe.hexpat

@@ -455,6 +455,33 @@ struct ImportsTable {
 	$ = addressof(this)+coffHeader.optionalHeader.directories[1].size;
 };
 
+struct DelayedImportsDirectory {
+	u32 attributes;
+	u32 name;
+	u32 moduleHandle;
+	u32 delayImportAddressTable;
+	u32 delayImportNameTable;
+	u32 boundDelayImportTable;
+	u32 unloadDelayImportTable;
+	u32 timeStamp;
+};
+
+struct DelayImportsStructure {
+	if (parent.delayImportsDirectoryTable[std::core::array_index()].delayImportNameTable > 0) {
+		ImportsLookup delayedLookupTable[while(std::mem::read_unsigned($, wordsize()) != 0)] @ parent.delayImportsDirectoryTable[std::core::array_index()].delayImportNameTable - relativeVirtualDifference();
+	}
+	if (parent.delayImportsDirectoryTable[std::core::array_index()].name > 0) {
+		char dllName[] @ parent.delayImportsDirectoryTable[std::core::array_index()].name - relativeVirtualDifference() [[format("formatNullTerminatedString")]];
+	}
+} [[inline]];
+
+// https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#delay-load-import-tables-image-only
+struct DelayedImportsTable {
+	DelayedImportsDirectory delayImportsDirectoryTable[while(std::mem::read_unsigned($, 16) != 0)];
+	DelayImportsStructure delayImportsStructures[sizeof(delayImportsDirectoryTable)/sizeof(delayImportsDirectoryTable[0])] [[inline]];
+	$ = addressof(this)+coffHeader.optionalHeader.directories[1].size;
+};
+
 // General Resource Table things
 fn formatNullTerminatedString16(str string) {
 	return "\"" + std::string::substr(string, 0, std::string::length(string)) + "\"";
@@ -1063,6 +1090,9 @@ struct Section {
 		if (dataDirectoryInSection[9]) {
 			TLSTable tlsTable @ coffHeader.optionalHeader.directories[9].rva - relativeVirtualDifference();
 		}
+		if (dataDirectoryInSection[13]) {
+			DelayedImportsTable delayedImportTable @ coffHeader.optionalHeader.directories[13].rva - relativeVirtualDifference();
+		}
 	}
 	clearBoolArray();
 

patterns/psafe3.hexpat

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Password Safe V3
+// Only a small part of the file is unencrypted.
+
+#pragma endian little
+#pragma description Password Safe V3
+
+import std.mem;
+import std.sys;
+
+struct Prologue {
+    u8 SALT[32];
+    u32 ITER;
+    u8 HPP[32] [[name("H(P')")]];
+    u8 B1[16];
+    u8 B2[16];
+    u8 B3[16];
+    u8 B4[16];
+    u8 IV[16];
+};
+
+struct EOF {
+    u8 HMAC[32];
+};
+
+char magic[4] @ 0x00;
+std::assert(magic == "PWS3", "Invalid file: bad tag!");
+char marker[16] @ std::mem::size() - 48;
+std::assert(marker == "PWS3-EOFPWS3-EOF", "Invalid file: bad end marker!");
+
+Prologue prologue @ 0x04;
+u8 HMAC[32] @ std::mem::size() - 32;
+
+EOF eof @ std::mem::size() - 48;

patterns/ttf.hexpat

@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+#pragma author Shimogawa (aka Rebuild)
+#pragma description TrueType and OpenType font format
+#pragma endian big
+#pragma MIME font/ttf
+#pragma MIME font/otf
+
+#pragma pattern_limit 1000000
+
+import std.mem;
+import std.string;
+import std.time;
+import std.io;
+
+struct TableDirectory {
+    char tag[4];
+    u32 checkSum;
+    u32 offset;
+    u32 length;
+};
+
+fn format_fixed32(auto fp32) {
+    return fp32.integer + fp32.fraction / 65536.0;
+};
+
+fn format_f2dot14(auto f) {
+    return f.integer + f.fraction / 16384.0;
+};
+
+using FWord = s16;
+using UFWord = u16;
+
+struct FixedPoint32 {
+    u16 integer;
+    u16 fraction;
+} [[format("format_fixed32")]];
+
+bitfield F2Dot14 {
+    integer : 2;
+    fraction : 14;
+} [[format("format_f2dot14")]];
+
+fn format_longdatetime(auto t) {
+    return std::time::format(std::time::to_utc(u32(t.time - 2082844800)));
+};
+
+struct LongDatetime {
+    s64 time;
+} [[format("format_longdatetime")]];
+
+using HeadTable;
+
+u64 currentOffset;
+u64 currentLength;
+u64 glyfStart;
+bool hasPostScriptOutlines = false;
+u16 numHMetrics;
+u16 gNumGlyphs;
+HeadTable headTable;
+
+// begin avar
+
+struct AxisValueMap {
+    F2Dot14 fromCoord;
+    F2Dot14 toCoord;
+};
+
+struct ShortFracSegment {
+    u16 positionMapCount;
+    AxisValueMap axisValueMaps[positionMapCount];
+};
+
+struct AvarTable {
+    FixedPoint32 version;
+    s32 axisCount;
+    ShortFracSegment segments[axisCount];
+};
+
+// end avar
+
+// begin cmap
+
+u64 startOfCmapTable = 0;
+
+struct BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u64 start = $;
+    u16 format;
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable0 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 length;
+    u16 language;
+    u8 glyphIndexArr[256];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable2 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 length;
+    u16 language;
+    u16 subHeaderKeys[256];
+    u8 data[length - 516];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable4 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 length;
+    u64 end = start + length;
+    u16 language;
+    u16 segCountX2;
+    u16 segCount = segCountX2 / 2;
+    u16 searchRange;
+    u16 entrySelector;
+    u16 rangeShift;
+    u16 endCode[segCount];
+    u16 reserved;
+    u16 startCode[segCount];
+    s16 idDelta[segCount];
+    u16 idRangeOffset[segCount];
+    u16 glyphIdArr[(end - $) / sizeof(u16)];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable6 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 length;
+    u16 language;
+    u16 firstCode;
+    u16 entryCount;
+    u16 glyphIdArr[entryCount];
+};
+
+struct SequentialMapGroup {
+    u32 startCharCode;
+    u32 endCharCode;
+    u32 startGlyphId;
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable8 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 reserved;
+    u32 length;
+    u32 language;
+    u8 is32[8192];
+    u32 numGroups;
+    SequentialMapGroup groups[numGroups];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable10 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 reserved;
+    u32 length;
+    u64 end = start + length;
+    u32 language;
+    u32 startCharCode;
+    u32 numChars;
+    u16 glyphIdArr[(end - $) / sizeof(u16)];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable12 : BaseCmapSubtable {
+    u16 reserved;
+    u32 length;
+    u32 language;
+    u32 numGroups;
+    SequentialMapGroup groups[numGroups];
+};
+
+struct CmapSubtable {
+    u16 format = std::mem::read_unsigned($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    
+    match (format) {
+        (0): CmapSubtable0 table [[inline]];
+        (2): CmapSubtable2 table [[inline]];
+        (4): CmapSubtable4 table [[inline]];
+        (6): CmapSubtable6 table [[inline]];
+        (8): CmapSubtable8 table [[inline]];
+        (10): CmapSubtable10 table [[inline]];
+        (12): CmapSubtable12 table [[inline]];
+        (_): BaseCmapSubtable table [[inline]];
+    }
+} [[name(std::format("Subtable Format {}", format))]];
+
+enum CmapPlatform : u16 {
+    Unicode = 0,
+    Macintosh = 1,
+    ISO = 2,
+    Microsoft = 3,
+    Custom = 4,
+};
+
+struct EncodingRecord {
+    CmapPlatform platformId;
+    u16 encodingId;
+    u32 offset;
+    
+    u64 endEncodingRecord = $;
+    $ = startOfCmapTable + offset;
+    
+    CmapSubtable subtable;
+    
+    $ = endEncodingRecord;
+};
+
+struct CmapTable {
+    startOfCmapTable = $;
+    u16 version;
+    u16 numSubtables;
+    EncodingRecord encodingRecords[numSubtables];
+};
+
+// end cmap
+
+// begin cvt
+
+struct CvtTable {
+    u64 size = currentLength / sizeof(FWord);
+    FWord controlValues[size];
+};
+
+// end cvt
+
+// begin gasp
+
+bitfield RangeGaspBehavior {
+    padding : 12;
+    symmetricSmoothing : 1;
+    symmetricGridfit : 1;
+    doGray : 1;
+    gridFit : 1;
+};
+
+struct GaspRange {
+    u16 rangeMaxPPEM;
+    RangeGaspBehavior rangeGaspBehavior;
+};
+
+struct GaspTable {
+    u16 version;
+    u16 numRanges;
+    GaspRange gaspRanges[numRanges];
+};
+
+// end gasp
+
+// begin glyf
+
+struct GlyphTableHeader {
+    u64 startOffset = $;
+    s16 numContours;
+    FWord xMin;
+    FWord yMin;
+    FWord xMax;
+    FWord yMax;
+};
+
+bitfield OutlineFlag {
+    padding : 2;
+    ySameOrPositive : 1;
+    xSameOrPositive : 1;
+    repeat : 1;
+    yShort : 1;
+    xShort : 1;
+    onCurve : 1;
+};
+
+u32 pIdx = 0;
+u32 curGlyfSize;
+
+struct SimpleGlyphFlag {
+    pIdx += 1;
+    OutlineFlag flag;
+    if (flag.repeat) {
+        pIdx += 1;
+        u8 repeatTimes;
+    }
+};
+
+struct SimpleGlyphTable : GlyphTableHeader {
+    u16 endPtsOfContours[numContours];
+    u32 numPoints = numContours == 0 ? 0 : endPtsOfContours[numContours - 1];
+    u16 instructionLength;
+    u8 instructions[instructionLength];
+    pIdx = 0;
+    SimpleGlyphFlag flags[while(pIdx < numPoints)] [[single_color]];
+    u8 data[startOffset + curGlyfSize - $];
+};
+
+bitfield CompositeGlyphFlag {
+    padding : 3;
+    unscaledComponentOffset : 1;
+    scaledComponentOffset : 1;
+    overlapCompound : 1;
+    useMyMetrics : 1;
+    weHaveInstructions : 1;
+    weHaveA2x2 : 1;
+    weHaveAnXAndYScale : 1;
+    moreComponents : 1;
+    padding : 1;
+    weHaveAScale : 1;
+    roundXYToGrid : 1;
+    argsAreXYValues : 1;
+    arg1And2AreWords : 1;
+};
+
+bool componentGlyphHasMoreComponents;
+bool componentGlyphHasInstruction;
+
+struct ComponentGlyphRecord {
+    CompositeGlyphFlag flags;
+    u16 glyphIndex;
+    if (flags.arg1And2AreWords) {
+        FWord arg1;
+        FWord arg2;
+    } else {
+        u8 arg1;
+        u8 arg2;
+    }
+    if (flags.weHaveAScale) {
+        F2Dot14 scale;
+    } else if (flags.weHaveAnXAndYScale) {
+        F2Dot14 xScale;
+        F2Dot14 yScale;
+    } else if (flags.weHaveA2x2) {
+        F2Dot14 xScale;
+        F2Dot14 scale01;
+        F2Dot14 scale10;
+        F2Dot14 yScale;
+    }
+    componentGlyphHasMoreComponents = flags.moreComponents;
+    componentGlyphHasInstruction = flags.weHaveInstructions;
+};
+
+struct CompositeGlyphTable : GlyphTableHeader {
+    componentGlyphHasMoreComponents = true;
+    componentGlyphHasInstruction = false;
+    ComponentGlyphRecord records[while (componentGlyphHasMoreComponents)];
+    if (componentGlyphHasInstruction) {
+        u16 instructionLength;
+        u8 instructions[instructionLength];
+    }
+};
+
+struct GlyfTable {
+    s16 type = std::mem::read_signed($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    
+    if (type >= 0) {
+        SimpleGlyphTable table [[inline]];
+    } else {
+        CompositeGlyphTable table [[inline]];
+    }
+} [[name(std::format("glyf ({})", table.numContours < 0 ? "Composite" : "Simple"))]];
+
+// end glyf
+
+// begin hdmx
+
+struct DeviceRecord {
+    u8 pixelSize;
+    u8 maxWidth;
+    u8 widths[gNumGlyphs];
+};
+
+struct HdmxTable {
+    u16 version;
+    u16 numRecords;
+    u32 sizeDeviceRecord;
+    DeviceRecord records[numRecords];
+};
+
+// end hdmx
+
+// begin head
+
+bitfield HeadFlag {
+    padding : 1;
+    lastResort : 1;
+    clearTypeOptimized : 1;
+    converted : 1;
+    lossless : 1;
+    indicStyleRearr : 1;
+    RTLGlyph : 1;
+    AATFont : 1;
+    linguisticRender : 1;
+    padding : 1;
+    verticalLayout : 1;
+    instrMayAlterAW : 1;
+    integerScaling : 1;
+    differentPointSize : 1;
+    xLBlackBitIsLSB : 1;
+    yZeroIsBaseline : 1;
+};
+
+bitfield MacStyle {
+    padding : 9;
+    extended : 1;
+    condensed : 1;
+    shadow : 1;
+    outline : 1;
+    underline : 1;
+    italic : 1;
+    bold : 1;
+};
+
+struct HeadTable {
+    FixedPoint32 version;
+    FixedPoint32 fontRevision;
+    u32 checksumAdjustment;
+    u32 magic;
+    HeadFlag flags;
+    u16 unitsPerEm;
+    LongDatetime created;
+    LongDatetime modified;
+    FWord xMin;
+    FWord yMin;
+    FWord xMax;
+    FWord yMax;
+    MacStyle macStyle;
+    u16 lowestRecPPEM;
+    s16 fontDirectionHint;
+    s16 indexToLocFormat;
+    s16 glyphDataFormat;
+};
+
+// end head
+
+// begin hhea
+
+struct HheaTable {
+    FixedPoint32 version;
+    FWord ascent;
+    FWord descent;
+    FWord lineGap;
+    UFWord advanceWidthMax;
+    FWord minLeftSideBearing;
+    FWord minRightSideBearing;
+    FWord xMaxExtent;
+    s16 caretSlopeRise;
+    s16 caretSlopeRun;
+    s16 caretOffset;
+    s16 reserved[4];
+    s16 metricDataFormat;
+    u16 numberOfHMetrics;
+    numHMetrics = numberOfHMetrics;
+};
+
+// end hhea
+
+// begin hmtx
+
+struct LongHorMetric {
+    UFWord advanceWidth;
+    FWord lsb;
+};
+
+struct HmtxTable {
+    LongHorMetric hMetrics[numHMetrics];
+    FWord leftSideBearings[gNumGlyphs - numHMetrics];
+};
+
+// end hmtx
+
+// begin loca
+
+// loca contains offsets for glyf tables, so
+// we put glyf arrays here also.
+
+struct GlyfWithOffset<auto longOffset> {
+    if (longOffset) {
+        u32 offset;
+        u32 realOffset = offset;
+        u32 nextOff = std::mem::read_unsigned($, 4, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    } else {
+        u16 offset;
+        u32 realOffset = u32(offset) * 2;
+        u32 nextOff = u32(std::mem::read_unsigned($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big)) * 2;
+    }
+    curGlyfSize = nextOff - realOffset;
+    u64 prev = $;
+    $ = glyfStart + realOffset;
+    if (curGlyfSize != 0) {
+        GlyfTable glyf;
+    }
+    $ = prev;
+};
+
+struct LocaTable {
+    if (headTable.indexToLocFormat == 1) {
+        //u32 offsets[gNumGlyphs + 1];
+        GlyfWithOffset<true> glyfs[gNumGlyphs];
+    } else {
+        // u16 offsets[gNumGlyphs + 1];
+        GlyfWithOffset<false> glyfs[gNumGlyphs];
+    }
+};
+
+// end loca
+
+// begin maxp
+
+struct MaxpTable {
+    FixedPoint32 version;
+    u16 numGlyphs;
+    gNumGlyphs = numGlyphs;
+    if (!hasPostScriptOutlines) {
+        u16 maxPoints;
+        u16 maxContours;
+        u16 maxComponentPoints;
+        u16 maxComponentContours;
+        u16 maxZones;
+        u16 maxTwilightPoints;
+        u16 maxStorage;
+        u16 maxFunctionDefs;
+        u16 maxInstructionDefs;
+        u16 maxStackElements;
+        u16 maxSizeOfElements;
+        u16 maxComponentDepth;
+    }
+};
+
+// end maxp
+
+// begin name
+
+u64 curStorageOffset;
+
+struct NameRecord {
+    u16 platformId;
+    u16 encodingId;
+    u16 languageId;
+    u16 nameId;
+    u16 length;
+    u16 stringOffset;
+    u64 cur = $;
+    $ = curStorageOffset + stringOffset;
+    char16 string[length / 2];
+    $ = cur;
+};
+
+struct LangTagRecord {
+    u16 length;
+    u16 langTagOffset;
+    u64 cur = $;
+    $ = curStorageOffset + langTagOffset;
+    char16 langTag[length / 2];
+    $ = cur;
+};
+
+struct NameTableV0 {
+    u64 startOfNameTable = $;
+    u16 version;
+    u16 count;
+    u16 storageOffset;
+    curStorageOffset = startOfNameTable + storageOffset;
+    NameRecord nameRecords[count];
+};
+
+struct NameTableV1 : NameTableV0 {
+    u16 langTagCount;
+    LangTagRecord langTagRecords[langTagCount];
+};
+
+struct NameTable {
+    u16 version = std::mem::read_unsigned($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    
+    match (version) {
+        (0): NameTableV0 table [[inline]];
+        (_): NameTableV1 table [[inline]];
+    }
+};
+
+// end name
+
+// begin OS/2
+
+struct OS2TableV0 {
+    u16 version;
+    FWord xAvgCharWidth;
+    u16 usWeightClass;
+    u16 usWidthClass;
+    u16 fsType;
+    FWord ySubscriptXSize;
+    FWord ySubscriptYSize;
+    FWord SubscriptXOffset;
+    FWord SubscriptYOffset;
+    FWord ySuperscriptXSize;
+    FWord ySuperscriptYSize;
+    FWord SuperscriptXOffset;
+    FWord SuperscriptYOffset;
+    FWord yStrikeoutSize;
+    FWord yStrikeoutPosition;
+    s16 sFamilyClass;
+    u8 panose[10];
+    u32 ulUnicodeRange[4];
+    u8 achVendID[4];
+    u16 fsSelection;
+    u16 usFirstCharIndex;
+    u16 usLastCharIndex;
+    FWord sTypoAscender;
+    FWord sTypoDescender;
+    FWord sTypoLineGap;
+    UFWord usWinAscent;
+    UFWord usWinDescent;
+};
+
+struct OS2TableV1 : OS2TableV0 {
+    u32 ulCodePageRange[2];
+};
+
+struct OS2TableV4 : OS2TableV1 {
+    FWord sxHeight;
+    FWord sCapHeight;
+    u16 usDefaultChar;
+    u16 usBreakChar;
+    u16 usMaxContent;
+};
+
+struct OS2TableV5 : OS2TableV4 {
+    u16 usLowerOpticalPointSize;
+    u16 usUpperOpticalPointSize;
+};
+
+struct OS2Table {
+    u16 version = std::mem::read_unsigned($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    
+    match (version) {
+        (0): OS2TableV0 table [[inline]];
+        (1): OS2TableV1 table [[inline]];
+        (2 | 3 | 4): OS2TableV4 table [[inline]];
+        (_): OS2TableV5 table [[inline]];
+    }
+};
+
+// end OS/2
+
+// begin post
+
+struct PostTableV1 {
+    u64 startOfTable = $;
+    FixedPoint32 version;
+    FixedPoint32 italicAngle;
+    FWord underlinePosition;
+    FWord underlineThickness;
+    u32 isFixedPitch;
+    u32 minMemType42;
+    u32 maxMemType42;
+    u32 minMemType1;
+    u32 maxMemType1;
+};
+
+struct PostTableV2 : PostTableV1 {
+    u16 numGlyphs;
+    u16 glyphNameIndex[numGlyphs];
+    std::string::SizedString<u8> stringData[while ($ < startOfTable + currentLength)];
+};
+
+struct PostTable {
+    u16 major = std::mem::read_unsigned($, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    u16 minor = std::mem::read_unsigned($ + 2, 2, std::mem::Endian::Big);
+    
+    match (major, minor) {
+        (2, 0): PostTableV2 table [[inline]];
+        (_, _): PostTableV1 table [[inline]]; 
+    }
+};
+
+// end post
+
+struct HiddenForPreprocessing {
+    u64 defStart = $;
+    TableDirectory td;
+    $ = td.offset;
+    currentOffset = td.offset;
+    currentLength = td.length;
+    match (td.tag) {
+        ("CFF "): {
+            hasPostScriptOutlines = true;
+        }
+        ("maxp"): MaxpTable table;
+        ("head"): {
+            HeadTable table;
+            headTable = table;
+        }
+        ("glyf"): {
+            glyfStart = $;
+        }
+    }
+    $ = defStart + sizeof(TableDirectory);
+} [[hidden]];
+
+struct Table {
+    u64 defStart = $;
+    TableDirectory td [[inline]];
+    $ = td.offset;
+    currentOffset = td.offset;
+    currentLength = td.length;
+    match (td.tag) {
+        ("avar"): AvarTable table;
+        ("bhed"): HeadTable table;
+        ("cmap"): CmapTable table;
+        ("cvt "): CvtTable table;
+        ("gasp"): GaspTable table;
+        // ("glyf"): GlyfTable table;
+        // glyf will be contained in loca.
+        ("glyf"): {}
+        ("hdmx"): HdmxTable table;
+        ("head"): HeadTable table;
+        ("hhea"): HheaTable table;
+        ("hmtx"): HmtxTable table;
+        ("loca"): LocaTable table;
+        ("maxp"): MaxpTable table;
+        ("name"): NameTable table;
+        ("OS/2"): OS2Table table;
+        ("post"): PostTable table;
+        (_): u8 data[td.length];
+    }
+    $ = defStart + sizeof(TableDirectory);
+} [[name(std::format("Table({})", td.tag))]];
+
+
+struct TTF {
+    u32 scalarType;
+    u16 numTables;
+    u16 searchRange;
+    u16 entrySelector;
+    u16 rangeShift;
+    
+    u64 start = $;
+    HiddenForPreprocessing hidden[numTables] [[hidden]];
+    $ = start;
+    
+    Table tables[numTables];
+};
+
+TTF ttf @ 0x0;

patterns/usb.hexpat

@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ struct DeviceQualifierDescriptor {
 bitfield OTGAttributes {
     SRPSupport : 1;
     HNPSupport : 1;
-} [[right_to_left]];
+} [[bitfield_order(BitfieldOrder::LeastToMostSignificant, 2)]];
 
 struct OTGDescriptor {
     OTGAttributes bmAttributes;

patterns/zlib.hexpat

@@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ bitfield Header {
 fn validate_hdr_checksum(Header hdr) {
     // Reassemble as a 2-byte big endian value
     u16 value = (
-        (hdr.method << 8) +
+        (u8(hdr.method) << 8) +
         (hdr.info << 12) +
         (hdr.fcheck << 0) +
         (hdr.fdict << 5) +
-        (hdr.flevel << 6)
+        (u8(hdr.flevel) << 6)
     );
     
     if (value % 31 == 0) {

tests/patterns/source/main.cpp

@@ -83,5 +83,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
         return EXIT_FAILURE;
     }
 
-    return hasDescription ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+    if (!hasDescription) {
+        fmt::print("No description pragma found in pattern file\n");
+        fmt::print("Please add a #pragma description <your description> tag to the pattern!\n");
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }