build: Fixed various issues with the CI and Linux packages (#548)

* Ci: added workflow_dispatch trigger

* Ci: removed fetch depth

* Ci: Add information to generated artifacts

* Ci: Updated Linux runner to Ubuntu 22.04

* Packaging: Updated .deb dependencies

* Ci: Removed ELF artifact

* Ci: Upgraded actions versions

* Ci: Switch to gcc-11 for unit tests and analysis

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -17,13 +17,12 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: 🧰 Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
       with:
-        fetch-depth: 0
         submodules: recursive
 
     - name: 📜 Restore cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       with:
         path: |
           ~/.ccache
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         mkdir -p build
         cd build
-        CC=gcc-10 CXX=g++-10 cmake              \
+        CC=gcc-11 CXX=g++-11 cmake              \
           -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$BUILD_TYPE        \
           -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$PWD/install" \
           -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache    \