diff --git a/src/test/groovy/net/fabricmc/loom/test/integration/OfflineModeTest.groovy b/src/test/groovy/net/fabricmc/loom/test/integration/OfflineModeTest.groovy
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+++ b/src/test/groovy/net/fabricmc/loom/test/integration/OfflineModeTest.groovy
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of fabric-loom, licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 FabricMC
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package net.fabricmc.loom.test.integration
+
+import spock.lang.Specification
+import spock.lang.Unroll
+
+import net.fabricmc.loom.test.util.GradleProjectTestTrait
+
+import static net.fabricmc.loom.test.LoomTestConstants.PRE_RELEASE_GRADLE
+import static org.gradle.testkit.runner.TaskOutcome.SUCCESS
+
+class OfflineModeTest extends Specification implements GradleProjectTestTrait {
+	// Test offline mode when running on a previously locked project
+	@Unroll
+	def "Offline refresh deps"() {
+		setup:
+		def gradle = gradleProject(project: "minimalBase", version: PRE_RELEASE_GRADLE)
+		gradle.buildGradle << """
+            dependencies {
+                minecraft 'com.mojang:minecraft:1.20.4'
+                mappings 'net.fabricmc:yarn:1.20.4+build.3:v2'
+                modImplementation 'net.fabricmc:fabric-loader:0.15.6'
+                modImplementation 'net.fabricmc.fabric-api:fabric-api:0.95.4+1.20.4'
+            }
+
+			import net.fabricmc.loom.util.Checksum
+			def projectHash = Checksum.projectHash(getProject())
+            println("%%" + projectHash + "%%")
+
+            """.stripIndent()
+		when:
+		// Normal online run to populate the caches
+		def result1 = gradle.run(task: "build")
+
+		def projectHash = result1.output.split("%%")[1]
+
+		// Create a dummy lock file to ensure that the loom cache is rebuilt on the next run
+		def lockFile = new File(gradle.gradleHomeDir, "caches/fabric-loom/.${projectHash}.lock")
+		lockFile.text = "12345"
+
+		// Run with --offline to ensure that nothing is downloaded.
+		def result2 = gradle.run(tasks: ["clean", "build"], args: ["--offline"])
+		then:
+		result1.task(":build").outcome == SUCCESS
+		result2.task(":build").outcome == SUCCESS
+
+		result2.output.contains("is currently held by pid '12345'")
+		result2.output.contains("rebuilding loom cache")
+	}
+}